| Literature DB >> 15738951 |
Roberto Docampo1, Wanderley de Souza, Kildare Miranda, Peter Rohloff, Silvia N J Moreno.
Abstract
Recent work has shown that acidocalcisomes, which are electron-dense acidic organelles rich in calcium and polyphosphate, are the only organelles that have been conserved during evolution from prokaryotes to eukaryotes. Acidocalcisomes were first described in trypanosomatids and have been characterized in most detail in these species. Acidocalcisomes have been linked with several functions, including storage of cations and phosphorus, polyphosphate metabolism, calcium homeostasis, maintenance of intracellular pH homeostasis and osmoregulation. Here, we review acidocalcisome ultrastructure, composition and function in different trypanosomatids and other organisms.Entities:
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2005 PMID: 15738951 DOI: 10.1038/nrmicro1097
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Nat Rev Microbiol ISSN: 1740-1526 Impact factor: 60.633