Literature DB >> 15718074

The Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence in a Dutch sample of daily smokers and ex-smokers.

Jacqueline M Vink1, Gonneke Willemsen, A Leo Beem, Dorret I Boomsma.   

Abstract

We explored the performance of the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) in a sample of 1378 daily smokers and 1058 ex-smokers who participated in a survey study of the Netherlands Twin Register. FTND scores were higher for smokers than for ex-smokers. Nicotine dependence level was not associated with age. FTND score was highly correlated with the maximum number of cigarettes smoked (even after excluding the item 'number of cigarettes per day' from FTND), but the FTND score showed a low correlation with age of first cigarette and total number of years smoked. In a subsample of smokers (n = 143) and ex-smokers (n = 181) the test-retest correlations for the FTND were high. In general, the performance of the FTND in ex-smokers was comparable with that in smokers. These findings suggest the FTND to be a valuable tool for studies of nicotine dependence in large epidemiological samples.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15718074     DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.05.023

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Addict Behav        ISSN: 0306-4603            Impact factor:   3.913


  28 in total

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3.  Distress Tolerance as a Correlate of Tobacco Dependence and Motivation: Incremental Relations over and above Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms.

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4.  A comparison of the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence and smoking prevalence across countries.

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5.  Correlates and Potential Confounds of Cannabis Withdrawal Among High-Risk Adolescents.

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