Literature DB >> 15653116

Excessive matrix metalloproteinase-9 in the plasma of community-acquired pneumonia.

Shun-Fa Yang1, Shu-Chen Chu, I-Chen Chiang, Wen-Fu Kuo, Hui-Ling Chiou, Fen-Pi Chou, Wu-Hsien Kuo, Yih-Shou Hsieh.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: It has been shown that matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is involved in the pathogenesis of various pulmonary inflammatory diseases. We determined the MMP-9 concentration in the plasma of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) patients before and after antibiotic treatment.
METHODS: Gelatin zymography and ELISA analysis were used to measure MMP-9 activity and MMP-9 level, respectively, in 35 control subjects and 46 CAP patients.
RESULTS: WBC counts, neutrophils, MMP-9 activity and MMP-9 level were significantly higher in CAP patients compared with that of control subjects (P<0.001), while MMP-9 activity and MMP-9 level were returned to normal after the antibiotic treatment (P<0.001). In addition, MMP-9 level correlated positively with WBC counts and neutrophils number both before and after the antibiotic treatment.
CONCLUSIONS: MMP-9 may play an important role in the pathogenesis of CAP with a positive correlation with the number of neutrophils.

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Year:  2005        PMID: 15653116     DOI: 10.1016/j.cccn.2004.09.025

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Chim Acta        ISSN: 0009-8981            Impact factor:   3.786


  13 in total

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