Literature DB >> 1564022

Methylphenidate response in aggressive and nonaggressive ADHD children: distinctions on laboratory measures of symptoms.

K Matier1, J M Halperin, V Sharma, J H Newcorn, N Sathaye.   

Abstract

Response to a single, 5-mg dose of methylphenidate was compared in aggressive and nonaggressive attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) children using objective measures of inattention, impulsivity, and activity level. After medication, both ADHD groups had a significant decrease in inattention, whereas impulsivity remained unchanged. Activity level decreased only in the nonaggressive ADHD group. Unmedicated normal controls showed no change on any measure. These results support the hypothesis that aggressive and nonaggressive ADHD children have somewhat different underlying determinants for some of their symptoms. In addition, they suggest that inattention, impulsivity, and overactivity may be mediated by partially distinct neural mechanisms.

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Year:  1992        PMID: 1564022     DOI: 10.1097/00004583-199203000-00007

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry        ISSN: 0890-8567            Impact factor:   8.829


  7 in total

Review 1.  A review of the validity of laboratory cognitive tasks used to assess symptoms of ADHD.

Authors:  Shana L Nichols; Daniel A Waschbusch
Journal:  Child Psychiatry Hum Dev       Date:  2004

2.  Impulsivity in suicidal and nonsuicidal adolescents.

Authors:  J Kashden; W J Fremouw; T S Callahan; M D Franzen
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  1993-06

3.  Is OPTAx useful for monitoring the effect of stimulants on hyperactivity and inattention? A brief report.

Authors:  Janne Tabori-Kraft; Merete Juul Sørensen; Martin Kaergaard; Søren Dalsgaard; Per Hove Thomsen
Journal:  Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2007-05-02       Impact factor: 4.785

4.  Utility of objective measures of activity and attention in the assessment of therapeutic response to stimulants in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

Authors:  Martin H Teicher; Ann Polcari; Cynthia E McGreenery
Journal:  J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 2.576

5.  On the differential diagnosis of reading, attentional and depressive disorders.

Authors:  J Cohen
Journal:  Ann Dyslexia       Date:  1994-01

6.  Clinical symptoms and performance on the Continuous Performance Test in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder between subtypes: a natural follow-up study for 6 months.

Authors:  Liang-Jen Wang; Yu-Shu Huang; Yuan-Lin Chiang; Chen-Cheng Hsiao; Zong-Yi Shang; Chih-Ken Chen
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2011-04-19       Impact factor: 3.630

Review 7.  Methylphenidate for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents - assessment of adverse events in non-randomised studies.

Authors:  Ole Jakob Storebø; Nadia Pedersen; Erica Ramstad; Maja Lærke Kielsholm; Signe Sofie Nielsen; Helle B Krogh; Carlos R Moreira-Maia; Frederik L Magnusson; Mathilde Holmskov; Trine Gerner; Maria Skoog; Susanne Rosendal; Camilla Groth; Donna Gillies; Kirsten Buch Rasmussen; Dorothy Gauci; Morris Zwi; Richard Kirubakaran; Sasja J Håkonsen; Lise Aagaard; Erik Simonsen; Christian Gluud
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2018-05-09
  7 in total

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