Literature DB >> 15585475

Prone versus supine patient positioning during gated 99mTc-sestamibi SPECT: effect on left ventricular volumes, ejection fraction, and heart rate.

Wolfgang M Schaefer1, Claudia S A Lipke, Harald P Kühl, Karl-Christian Koch, Hans-Juergen Kaiser, Patrick Reinartz, Bernd Nowak, Udalrich Buell.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Gated myocardial perfusion SPECT allows assessment of left ventricular end-diastolic volume (EDV), left ventricular end-systolic volume (ESV), left ventricular stroke volume (SV), and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Acquiring images with the patient both prone and supine is an approved method of identifying and reducing artifacts. Yet prone positioning alters physiologic conditions. This study investigated how prone versus supine patient positioning during gated SPECT affects EDV, ESV, SV, LVEF, and heart rate.
METHODS: Forty-eight patients scheduled for routine myocardial perfusion imaging were examined with gated (99m)Tc-sestamibi SPECT (at rest) while positioned prone and supine (consecutively, in random order). All parameters for both acquisitions were calculated using the commercially available QGS algorithm.
RESULTS: Whereas EDV and SV were significantly lower (P < 0.0004) for prone acquisitions (EDV, 110.5 +/- 39.1 mL; SV, 55.9 +/- 13.3 mL) than for supine acquisitions (EDV, 116.9 +/- 36.2 mL; SV, 61.0 +/- 14.5 mL), ESV and LVEF did not differ significantly. Heart rate was significantly higher (P < 0.0001) during prone acquisitions (69.1 +/- 10.5 min(-1)) than during supine acquisitions (66.5 +/- 10.0 min(-1)).
CONCLUSION: The observed position-dependent effect on EDV, SV, and heart rate might be explained by decreased arterial filling and increased sympathetic nerve activity. Hence, supine reference data should not be used to classify the results of prone acquisitions.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15585475

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Nucl Med        ISSN: 0161-5505            Impact factor:   10.057


  5 in total

1.  Effect of patient positioning on the evaluation of myocardial perfusion SPECT.

Authors:  Bertalan Kracskó; Sándor Barna; Orsolya Sántha; Anett Kiss; József Varga; Attila Forgács; Ildikó Garai
Journal:  J Nucl Cardiol       Date:  2017-03-30       Impact factor: 5.952

2.  Prone positioning decreases cardiac output and increases systemic vascular resistance in neonates.

Authors:  M Ma; S Noori; J-M Maarek; D P Holschneider; E H Rubinstein; I Seri
Journal:  J Perinatol       Date:  2015-01-15       Impact factor: 2.521

3.  Optimal reproducibility of gated sestamibi and thallium myocardial perfusion study left ventricular ejection fractions obtained on a solid-state CZT cardiac camera requires operator input.

Authors:  Martin H Cherk; Jason Ky; Kenneth S K Yap; Patrina Campbell; Catherine McGrath; Michael Bailey; Victor Kalff
Journal:  J Nucl Cardiol       Date:  2012-05-01       Impact factor: 5.952

4.  Cardiac function changes with switching from the supine to prone position: analysis by quantitative semiconductor gated single-photon emission computed tomography.

Authors:  Masato Shimizu; Hiroyuki Fujii; Noriyoshi Yamawake; Mitsuhiro Nishizaki
Journal:  J Nucl Cardiol       Date:  2015-01-23       Impact factor: 5.952

5.  Quantification of left ventricular volumes and ejection fraction from gated 99mTc-MIBI SPECT: validation of an elastic surface model approach in comparison to cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, 4D-MSPECT and QGS.

Authors:  Lars Stegger; Claudia S A Lipke; Peter Kies; Bernd Nowak; Otmar Schober; Udalrich Buell; Michael Schäfers; Wolfgang M Schaefer
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2007-01-10       Impact factor: 10.057

  5 in total

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