Literature DB >> 15576538

Why we don't come: patient perceptions on no-shows.

Naomi L Lacy1, Audrey Paulman, Matthew D Reuter, Bruce Lovejoy.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Patients who schedule clinic appointments and fail to keep them have a negative impact on the workflow of a clinic in many ways. This study was conducted to identify the reasons patients in an urban family practice setting give for not keeping scheduled appointments.
METHODS: Semistructured interviews were conducted with 34 adult patients coming to the clinic for outpatient care. Interviews were audiotaped and transcribed verbatim. A multidisciplinary team used an immersion-crystallization organizing style to analyze the content of the qualitative interviews individually and in team meetings.
RESULTS: Participants identified 3 types of issues related to missing appointments without notifying the clinic staff: emotions, perceived disrespect, and not understanding the scheduling system. Although they discussed logistical issues of appointment keeping, participants did not identify these issues as key reasons for nonattendance. Appointment making among these participants was driven by immediate symptoms and a desire for self-care. At the same time, many of these participants experienced anticipatory fear and anxiety about both procedures and bad news. Participants did not feel obligated to keep a scheduled appointment in part because they felt disrespected by the health care system. The effect of this feeling was compounded by participants' lack of understanding of the scheduling system.
CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study suggest that reducing no-show rates among patients who sometimes attend might be addressed by reviewing waiting times and participants' perspectives of personal respect.

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Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15576538      PMCID: PMC1466756          DOI: 10.1370/afm.123

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Fam Med        ISSN: 1544-1709            Impact factor:   5.166


  22 in total

1.  Non-attendance at general practices and outpatient clinics.

Authors:  D J Sharp; W Hamilton
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2001-11-10

2.  Defaulters in general practice: reasons for default and patterns of attendance.

Authors:  M P Cosgrove
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1990-02       Impact factor: 5.386

3.  From telephone to office: intake attendance as a function of appointment delay.

Authors:  David S Festinger; R J Lamb; Douglas B Marlowe; Kimberly C Kirby
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2002 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 3.913

4.  Time and money: effects of no-shows at a family practice residency clinic.

Authors:  C G Moore; P Wilson-Witherspoon; J C Probst
Journal:  Fam Med       Date:  2001 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 1.756

5.  Non-attendance or non-invitation? A case-control study of failed outpatient appointments.

Authors:  S Frankel; A Farrow; R West
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1989-05-20

6.  Improving timely access to primary care: case studies of the advanced access model.

Authors:  Mark Murray; Thomas Bodenheimer; Diane Rittenhouse; Kevin Grumbach
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2003-02-26       Impact factor: 56.272

7.  Advanced access: reducing waiting and delays in primary care.

Authors:  Mark Murray; Donald M Berwick
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2003-02-26       Impact factor: 56.272

Review 8.  Failed appointments. Who misses them, why they are missed, and what can be done.

Authors:  W M Barron
Journal:  Prim Care       Date:  1980-12       Impact factor: 2.907

9.  Setting standards based on patients' views on access and continuity: secondary analysis of data from the general practice assessment survey.

Authors:  Peter Bower; Martin Roland; John Campbell; Nicola Mead
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-02-01

10.  Waiting time is a major predictor of patient satisfaction in a primary military clinic.

Authors:  Yaron Bar-dayan; Adi Leiba; Yuval Weiss; Judith S Carroll; Paul Benedek
Journal:  Mil Med       Date:  2002-10       Impact factor: 1.437

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  82 in total

1.  Commitments, norms and custard creams - a social influence approach to reducing did not attends (DNAs).

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2.  Increased Likelihood of Missed Appointments ("No Shows") for Racial/Ethnic Minorities in a Safety Net Health System.

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Journal:  J Prim Care Community Health       Date:  2015-08-18

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4.  In this issue: new model finances, systematic reviews, patients, and health care.

Authors:  Kurt C Stange
Journal:  Ann Fam Med       Date:  2004 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 5.166

5.  Reduction and management of no-shows by family medicine residency practice exemplars.

Authors:  Bradley J Johnson; James W Mold; J Michael Pontious
Journal:  Ann Fam Med       Date:  2007 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 5.166

6.  Latino Caregiver Psychosocial Factors and Health Care Services for Children Involved in the Child Welfare System.

Authors:  Caitlin Smith; Andrea Brinkmann; Janet U Schneiderman
Journal:  Child Youth Serv Rev       Date:  2015-05-01

7.  Quality deviations in cancer diagnosis: prevalence and time to diagnosis in general practice.

Authors:  Henry Jensen; Aase Nissen; Peter Vedsted
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2014-02       Impact factor: 5.386

8.  Patient completion of laboratory tests to monitor medication therapy: a mixed-methods study.

Authors:  Shira H Fischer; Terry S Field; Shawn J Gagne; Kathleen M Mazor; Peggy Preusse; George Reed; Daniel Peterson; Jerry H Gurwitz; Jennifer Tjia
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2012-11-15       Impact factor: 5.128

9.  Barriers to obtaining diagnostic testing for coronary artery disease among veterans.

Authors:  Laura A Siminoff; Leslie R M Hausmann; Said Ibrahim
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2008-04-01       Impact factor: 9.308

10.  The relationship between adherence to clinic appointments and year-one mortality for newly enrolled HIV infected patients at a regional referral hospital in Western Kenya, January 2011-December 2012.

Authors:  Muthusi Kimeu; Barbara Burmen; Beryl Audi; Anne Adega; Karen Owuor; Susan Arodi; Dennis Bii; Emily Zielinski-Gutiérrez
Journal:  AIDS Care       Date:  2015-11-17
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