Literature DB >> 15570085

Diagnostic accuracy of the palliative prognostic score in hospitalized patients with advanced cancer.

Paul A Glare1, Steffen Eychmueller, Patrick McMahon.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the predictive accuracy of the Palliative Prognostic (PaP) score in patients with advanced cancer under the care of an oncologist. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The PaP score was calculated in 100 consecutive patients with advanced cancer hospitalized under the care of a medical or radiation oncologist at a university teaching hospital in Australia. The attending oncologist predicted the survival duration for the purpose of the scoring. The positive predictive value of the PaP score was evaluated. Survival analysis was performed to compare the survival of the three prognostic groups.
RESULTS: Assessable survival data were available for 98 patients. The overall median survival was 12 weeks (interquartile range, 7 to 25 weeks). The PaP score divided the heterogeneous patient sample into three isoprognostic groups related to the chance of surviving 1 month, with 64 patients in group A (> 70% chance), 32 patients in group B (30% to 70% chance), and four patients in group C (< 30% chance). The estimated median survival of the three groups was 17 weeks (95% CI, 12 to 26 weeks), 7 weeks (95% CI, 4 to 12 weeks), and less than 1 week (95% CI, < 1 to 3 weeks), respectively. These survival differences were highly significant (log-rank test of trend, chi1(2) = 25.65; P < .0001). The 1-month survival of the groups was 97%, 59%, and 25%, respectively.
CONCLUSION: When oncologists' survival estimates are used, the PaP score is able to identify accurately three isoprognostic patient groups, irrespective of the cancer type. The PaP score may help reduce the uncertainty of formulating a prognosis in patients with advanced cancer.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15570085     DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2004.12.056

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Oncol        ISSN: 0732-183X            Impact factor:   44.544


  40 in total

1.  Survival prediction for terminally ill cancer patients: revision of the palliative prognostic score with incorporation of delirium.

Authors:  Emanuela Scarpi; Marco Maltoni; Rosalba Miceli; Luigi Mariani; Augusto Caraceni; Dino Amadori; Oriana Nanni
Journal:  Oncologist       Date:  2011-10-31

2.  Prospective comparison of prognostic scores in palliative care cancer populations.

Authors:  Marco Maltoni; Emanuela Scarpi; Cristina Pittureri; Francesca Martini; Luigi Montanari; Elena Amaducci; Stefania Derni; Laura Fabbri; Marta Rosati; Dino Amadori; Oriana Nanni
Journal:  Oncologist       Date:  2012-02-29

3.  Development of a Clinical Tool to Predict Home Death of a Discharged Cancer Patient in Japan: a Case-Control Study.

Authors:  Sakiko Fukui; Tatsuya Morita; Kazuhiro Yoshiuchi
Journal:  Int J Behav Med       Date:  2017-08

4.  Survival prediction and frequency of anticancer treatment in cancer patients hospitalized due to acute conditions. Role of clinical parameters and PaP score.

Authors:  Gianmauro Numico; Marcella Occelli; Elvio G Russi; Nicola Silvestris; Raffaella Pasero; Elena Fea; Cristina Granetto; Gianna Di Costanzo; Ida Colantonio; Milena Gasco; Ornella Garrone; Valentina Polla; Marco C Merlano
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2011-05-11       Impact factor: 3.603

5.  A Patient-Reported Outcome Instrument to Assess Symptom Burden and Predict Survival in Patients with Advanced Cancer: Flipping the Paradigm to Improve Timing of Palliative and End-of-Life Discussions and Reduce Unwanted Health Care Costs.

Authors:  Stuart L Goldberg; Dhakshila Paramanathan; Raya Khoury; Sharmi Patel; Dayo Jagun; Srikesh Arunajadai; Victoria DeVincenzo; Ruth Pe Benito; Brooke Gruman; Sukhi Kaur; Scott Paddock; Andrew D Norden; Eric V Schultz; John Hervey; Terrill Jordan; Andre Goy; Andrew L Pecora
Journal:  Oncologist       Date:  2018-09-28

6.  EuroQol and survival prediction in terminal cancer patients: a multicenter prospective study in hospice-palliative care units.

Authors:  Sang Min Park; Myung Hee Park; Joo Hee Won; Kyoung Ok Lee; Wha Sook Choe; Dae Seog Heo; Si-Young Kim; Kyung Sik Lee; Young Ho Yun
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2005-11-04       Impact factor: 3.603

7.  Symptom improvement as prognostic factor for survival in cancer patients undergoing palliative care: a pilot study.

Authors:  Filomena Narducci; Roberta Grande; Lucia Mentuccia; Tiziana Trapasso; Isabella Sperduti; Emanuela Magnolfi; Anna Maria Fariello; Donatello Gemma; Teresa Gamucci
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2011-06-19       Impact factor: 3.603

8.  Prediction of survival in terminally ill cancer patients at the time of terminal cancer diagnosis.

Authors:  Yu Jung Kim; Su-Jung Kim; June Koo Lee; Won-Suk Choi; Jin Hyun Park; Hee Jun Kim; Sung Hoon Sim; Keun-Wook Lee; Se-Hoon Lee; Jee Hyun Kim; Dong-Wan Kim; Jong Seok Lee; Yung-Jue Bang; Dae Seog Heo
Journal:  J Cancer Res Clin Oncol       Date:  2014-05-04       Impact factor: 4.553

Review 9.  Dealing with prognostic uncertainty: the role of prognostic models and websites for patients with advanced cancer.

Authors:  David Hui; John P Maxwell; Carlos Eduardo Paiva
Journal:  Curr Opin Support Palliat Care       Date:  2019-12       Impact factor: 2.302

10.  The palliative prognostic score and survival in patients with advanced solid tumors receiving chemotherapy.

Authors:  Davide Tassinari; Luigi Montanari; Marco Maltoni; Michela Ballardini; Alessandra Piancastelli; Marco Musi; Giampiero Porzio; Vincenzo Minotti; Augusto Caraceni; Barbara Poggi; Anna Stella; Federica Aielli; Emanuela Scarpi
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2007-07-13       Impact factor: 3.603

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.