OBJECTIVES: To assess the effects of interventions to prevent transmission of influenza and to increase employee compliance with influenza vaccination. DESIGN: The change in the proportion of hospitalized patients with laboratory-confirmed nosocomial influenza was observed over time and assessed using chi-square for trend analysis. The association between nosocomial influenza in patients and healthcare worker (HCW) compliance with vaccine was assessed by logistic regression. SETTING: A 600-bed, tertiary-care academic hospital. METHODS: After an outbreak of influenza A at this hospital in 1988, a mobile cart program was instituted with increased efforts to motivate employees to be vaccinated and furloughed when ill as well as new measures to prevent nosocomial spread. RESULTS: HCW vaccination rates increased from 4% in 1987-1988 to 67% in 1999-2000 (P < .0001). Proportions of nosocomially acquired influenza cases among employees or patients both declined significantly (P < .0001). Logistic regression analysis revealed a significant inverse association between HCW compliance with vaccination and the rate of nosocomial influenza among patients (P < .001). CONCLUSION: A mobile cart vaccination program and an increased emphasis on HCWs to receive the vaccine were associated with a significant increase in vaccine acceptance and a significant decrease in the rate of nosocomial influenza among patients.
OBJECTIVES: To assess the effects of interventions to prevent transmission of influenza and to increase employee compliance with influenza vaccination. DESIGN: The change in the proportion of hospitalized patients with laboratory-confirmed nosocomial influenza was observed over time and assessed using chi-square for trend analysis. The association between nosocomial influenza in patients and healthcare worker (HCW) compliance with vaccine was assessed by logistic regression. SETTING: A 600-bed, tertiary-care academic hospital. METHODS: After an outbreak of influenza A at this hospital in 1988, a mobile cart program was instituted with increased efforts to motivate employees to be vaccinated and furloughed when ill as well as new measures to prevent nosocomial spread. RESULTS: HCW vaccination rates increased from 4% in 1987-1988 to 67% in 1999-2000 (P < .0001). Proportions of nosocomially acquired influenza cases among employees or patients both declined significantly (P < .0001). Logistic regression analysis revealed a significant inverse association between HCW compliance with vaccination and the rate of nosocomial influenza among patients (P < .001). CONCLUSION: A mobile cart vaccination program and an increased emphasis on HCWs to receive the vaccine were associated with a significant increase in vaccine acceptance and a significant decrease in the rate of nosocomial influenza among patients.
Authors: Cornelia Adlhoch; Maria Wadl; Michael Behnke; Luis Alberto Peña Diaz; Jörg Clausmeyer; Tim Eckmanns Journal: Influenza Other Respir Viruses Date: 2012-07-13 Impact factor: 4.380
Authors: Philip M Polgreen; Troy Leo Tassier; Sriram Venkata Pemmaraju; Alberto Maria Segre Journal: Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol Date: 2010-09 Impact factor: 3.254
Authors: Sara Podczervinski; Zach Stednick; Lois Helbert; Judith Davies; Barbara Jagels; Ted Gooley; Corey Casper; Steven A Pergam Journal: Am J Infect Control Date: 2015-03-01 Impact factor: 2.918
Authors: Andrew C Hayward; Richard Harling; Sally Wetten; Anne M Johnson; Susan Munro; Julia Smedley; Shahed Murad; John M Watson Journal: BMJ Date: 2006-12-01
Authors: M Cristina Ajenjo; Keith F Woeltje; Hilary M Babcock; Nancy Gemeinhart; Marilyn Jones; Victoria J Fraser Journal: Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol Date: 2010-03 Impact factor: 3.254