| Literature DB >> 15521743 |
David M Phillips1, Lawrence F Drummy, Deborah G Conrady, Douglas M Fox, Rajesh R Naik, Morley O Stone, Paul C Trulove, Hugh C De Long, Robert A Mantz.
Abstract
In this work, the suitability of imidazolium-based ionic liquid solvents is investigated for the dissolution and regeneration of silkworm (Bombyx mori) silk. Within an ionic liquid the anion plays a larger role in dictating the ultimate solubility of the silk. The dissolution of the silk in the ionic liquid is confirmed using wide-angle X-ray scattering. The dissolved silk is also processed into 100 mum-thick, two-dimensional films, and the structure of these films is examined. The rinse solvent, acetonitrile or methanol, has a profound impact on both the topography of the films and the secondary structure of the silk protein. The image depicts a silkworm cocoon dissolved in 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride and then regenerated as a film with birefringence.Entities:
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Year: 2004 PMID: 15521743 DOI: 10.1021/ja046079f
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Am Chem Soc ISSN: 0002-7863 Impact factor: 15.419