Literature DB >> 15519657

Fibrosis progression after liver transplantation in patients with recurrent hepatitis C.

Ulf P Neumann1, Thomas Berg, Marcus Bahra, Daniel Seehofer, Jan M Langrehr, Ruth Neuhaus, Cornelia Radke, Peter Neuhaus.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Aim of our study was to analyze fibrosis progression after liver transplantation (OLT) in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected patients based on protocol liver biopsies and to identify risk factors, which may play a role in the development of severe fibrosis stages.
METHODS: One hundred and eighty-three liver graft recipients who had a histological follow-up evaluation of 1 year after OLT were analyzed. Overall 1039 protocol liver biopsies were performed after 1-, 3-, 5-, 7- and 10 years and staged according to the Scheuer score.
RESULTS: The fibrosis progression rate was not linear. The fibrosis scores were 1.2 after one, 1.7 after three, 1.9 after five, 2.1 after 7 and 2.2 after 10 years. The 39 recipients with fibrosis stages 3 or 4 in the 1-year biopsy had a significantly reduced survival rate, while fibrosis stage 0-2 indicated excellent survival. Independent risk factors for progression of fibrosis at 1 year were HCV genotype 1 and 4 (P=0.01) and donor age>33 years (P=0.01), whereas risk factors for development of cirrhosis (30/183 recipients (16%)) were donor age (P=0.002) and multiple steroid pulses (P=0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: These data provide information on the course of recurrent hepatitis C and may be helpful to individualize the treatment of transplanted patients.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15519657     DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2004.06.029

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Hepatol        ISSN: 0168-8278            Impact factor:   25.083


  55 in total

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