Literature DB >> 15453268

Dual effect of diazepam on cGMP levels in rat brain slices.

L A M Aerden1, H Steinbusch, M Markerink-van Ittersum, J Lodder, J de Vente.   

Abstract

The effect of diazepam on NO-mediated cGMP synthesis was studied in rat brain slices. It was found that diazepam dose-dependently decreased cGMP synthesis in cerebellar slices, with an inhibition of 90% at 1 mM diazepam. cGMP levels in the presence of diazepam were not restored to control levels by the addition of 0.1 mM sodium nitroprusside, whereas the decrease in cerebellar cGMP levels induced by 0.1 mM L-NAME was restored by the simultaneous application of NO-donors. In addition to the decrease of cGMP levels in neuronal structures induced by 1 mM diazepam, we observed increased cGMP immunoreactivity in glial cells in the cerebellum, the hippocampus, and the cerebral cortex. The significance of this observation is discussed.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15453268     DOI: 10.1023/b:nere.0000035808.11290.30

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurochem Res        ISSN: 0364-3190            Impact factor:   3.996


  24 in total

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Authors:  E Southam; J Garthwaite
Journal:  Neuropharmacology       Date:  1993-11       Impact factor: 5.250

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Journal:  Neuroscience       Date:  1995-12       Impact factor: 3.590

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Authors:  J Garthwaite; G Garthwaite
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1987-01       Impact factor: 5.372

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