Literature DB >> 15383778

Effect of atrial tachyarrhythmia duration on percentage of time with atrial pacing in pacemaker patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Andreas Schuchert1, Gaby Frost, Thomas Meinertz.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Atrial pacing can prevent the recurrence of paroxysmal atrial tachyarrhythmia (AT) in pacemaker patients. The aim of the study was to determine in pacemaker patients the effect of AT duration on the percentage of time with atrial pacing by programming the same setting twice.
METHODS: In 14 pacemaker patients with paroxysmal AT the dual-chamber pacemaker was programmed to identical parameters for two consecutive follow-up periods. The pacemakers were interrogated after three months to determine the percentage of time with atrial pacing relative to the total time of follow-up periods and the AT duration (atrial rates >150 bpm). The two three-month follow-up periods were compared to each other. The differences between the two follow-up periods were determined for the percentage of time with atrial pacing as well as for the AT duration. To assess the relationship between atrial pacing and AT duration, the differences between the two follow-up periods for atrial pacing and AT duration were correlated to each other. In addition, the percentage of atrial pacing was corrected for AT duration.
RESULTS: Median percentage of atrial pacing relative to the complete follow-up period was 73% after the first and 76% after the second period and median AT duration 21% and 18%, respectively (not significantly different). The differences between the first and second study period were 1% for atrial pacing and -2% for AT duration. The percentage of atrial pacing and AT duration were inversely related together with a significant correlation coefficient of r = 0.95 ( p = 0.0001). After atrial pacing was corrected for AT duration, the percentage of atrial pacing relative to the time in sinus rhythm was significantly higher with a median of 93% for the first and second period ( p = 0.005). The correlation coefficient between the percentage of atrial pacing relative to the time in sinus rhythm and AT duration was r = 0.08 (not significant).
CONCLUSIONS: The percentage of time with atrial pacing can be underestimated in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and should be carefully interpreted in relation to AT duration.

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Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15383778     DOI: 10.1023/B:JICE.0000042353.87671.1d

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Interv Card Electrophysiol        ISSN: 1383-875X            Impact factor:   1.900


  25 in total

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Authors:  Carsten W Israel; S Serge Barold
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  2002-08       Impact factor: 1.976

2.  Contributions of high resolution electrograms memorized by DDDR pacemakers in the interpretation of arrhythmic events.

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Review 3.  Epidemiology and natural history of atrial fibrillation: clinical implications.

Authors:  S S Chugh; J L Blackshear; W K Shen; S C Hammill; B J Gersh
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4.  High rate atrial tachyarrhythmia detections in implantable pulse generators: low incidence of false-positive detections. The PA Clinical Trial Investigators.

Authors:  S M Fitts; M R Hill; R Mehra; A M Gillis
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  2000-07       Impact factor: 1.976

Review 5.  Pacemaker stored electrograms: teaching us what is really going on in our patients.

Authors:  Bernd Nowak
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  2002-05       Impact factor: 1.976

6.  Atrial arrhythmia suppression by atrial overdrive pacing: pacemaker Holter assessment.

Authors:  K J Ward; J E Willett; C Bucknall; J S Gill; K Kamalvand
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7.  Combined efficacy of atrial septal lead placement and atrial pacing algorithms for prevention of paroxysmal atrial tachyarrhythmia.

Authors:  Luigi Padeletti; Helmut Pürerfellner; Stuart W Adler; Theodore J Waller; Mark Harvey; Lewis Horvitz; Reece Holbrook; Kitty Kempen; Andrew Mugglin; Douglas A Hettrick
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8.  Increasing trends in hospitalization for atrial fibrillation in the United States, 1985 through 1999: implications for primary prevention.

Authors:  Wendy A Wattigney; George A Mensah; Janet B Croft
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2003-07-28       Impact factor: 29.690

9.  Long-term follow-up of patients from a randomised trial of atrial versus ventricular pacing for sick-sinus syndrome.

Authors:  H R Andersen; J C Nielsen; P E Thomsen; L Thuesen; P T Mortensen; T Vesterlund; A K Pedersen
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1997-10-25       Impact factor: 79.321

10.  Prevention of atrial arrhythmias during DDD pacing by atrial overdrive.

Authors:  S Garrigue; S S Barold; S Cazeau; L Gencel; P Jaïs; M Haissaguerre; J Clémenty
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