Literature DB >> 15369720

Biochemical characterization of chitotriosidase enzyme: comparison between normal individuals and patients with Gaucher and with Niemann-Pick diseases.

Alessandro Wajner1, Kristiane Michelin, Maira G Burin, Ricardo F Pires, Maria Luiza S Pereira, Roberto Giugliani, Janice C Coelho.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The aim of the present study was to establish the range of chitotriosidase (CT) activity in normal individuals, patients with Gaucher disease (GD) and Niemann-Pick disease (NPD), types A or B. The kinetics of CT in these three groups was also investigated. DESIGN AND METHODS: CT activity, as well as Km, Vmax, optimum pH, and thermal stability of the enzyme were determined in the plasma of control, GD, and NPD subjects.
RESULTS: CT activity in GD and NPD patients was, respectively, around 600-fold and 30-fold greater than in normal individuals. We observed significant differences in optimum pH, Vmax, and thermal stability between the various groups. Km was different in normal individuals relative to GD and NPD patients. However, there was no significant difference between Km values in patients with GD and with NPD.
CONCLUSIONS: Based on the differences found in the biochemical parameters studied, our results may be important to help the identification of patients not only with GD but also with NPD.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15369720     DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2004.06.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Biochem        ISSN: 0009-9120            Impact factor:   3.281


  13 in total

1.  Critical assessment of chitotriosidase analysis in the rational laboratory diagnosis of children with Gaucher disease and Niemann-Pick disease type A/B and C.

Authors:  Markus Ries; Ellen Schaefer; Till Lührs; Latha Mani; Jana Kuhn; Marie T Vanier; Frank Krummenauer; Andreas Gal; Michael Beck; Eugen Mengel
Journal:  J Inherit Metab Dis       Date:  2006-07-27       Impact factor: 4.982

2.  [International Children's Day].

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Authors:  Talita E R Adelino; Gustavo G Martins; Aretta A A Gomes; Adriana A Torres; Daniel A S Silva; Vinícius D O Xavier; João Paulo O Guimarães; Sérgio S S Araújo; Rachel A F Fernandes; Maria Christina L A Oliveira; Ana Lúcia B Godard; Eugênia R Valadares
Journal:  JIMD Rep       Date:  2012-10-13

4.  Misdiagnosis of Niemann-Pick disease type C as Gaucher disease.

Authors:  Sarah M Lo; Joseph McNamara; Margherita R Seashore; Pramod K Mistry
Journal:  J Inherit Metab Dis       Date:  2010-09-30       Impact factor: 4.982

5.  Human chitinases and chitinase-like proteins as indicators for inflammation and cancer.

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Review 7.  Diagnostic workup and management of patients with suspected Niemann-Pick type C disease.

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Journal:  Ther Clin Risk Manag       Date:  2012-08-27       Impact factor: 2.423

10.  Chitinase-3-like Protein 1: A Progranulin Downstream Molecule and Potential Biomarker for Gaucher Disease.

Authors:  Jinlong Jian; Yuehong Chen; Rossella Liberti; Wenyu Fu; Wenhuo Hu; Rachel Saunders-Pullman; Gregory M Pastores; Ying Chen; Ying Sun; Gregory A Grabowski; Chuan-Ju Liu
Journal:  EBioMedicine       Date:  2018-01-31       Impact factor: 8.143

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