Literature DB >> 15327683

Comparison of academic, application form and social factors in predicting early performance on the medical course.

Andrew B Lumb1, Andy Vail.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To compare the relative importance of social, academic and application form factors at admission in predicting performance in the first 3 years of a medicine course.
DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study.
SETTING: A single UK medical school. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 738 students who entered medical school between 1994 and 1997. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Performance in Year 3 objective structured clinical examination (OSCE).
RESULTS: School-leaving grades were significant predictors of success in the OSCE. Non-academic activities as assessed from the application form were associated with poorer performance. Mature students performed extremely well, and male and ethnic minority students performed less well. Socioeconomic status and type of school attended were not found to affect performance on the course.
CONCLUSIONS: The relatively poor performance of male and ethnic minority students urgently needs further investigation. Our results carry no suggestion that, other things being equal, widening access to medical school for mature students and those from less affluent backgrounds would result in poorer performance.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15327683     DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2929.2004.01912.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Educ        ISSN: 0308-0110            Impact factor:   6.251


  30 in total

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Authors:  I C McManus; David A Powis; Richard Wakeford; Eamonn Ferguson; David James; Peter Richards
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2.  Admissions processes for five year medical courses at English schools: review.

Authors:  Jayne Parry; Jonathan Mathers; Andrew Stevens; Amanda Parsons; Richard Lilford; Peter Spurgeon; Hywel Thomas
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3.  Widening participation in medicine.

Authors:  Pamela B Garlick; Gavin Brown
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4.  The value of the UK Clinical Aptitude Test in predicting pre-clinical performance: a prospective cohort study at Nottingham Medical School.

Authors:  Janet Yates; David James
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2010-07-28       Impact factor: 2.463

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Journal:  Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract       Date:  2012-12       Impact factor: 3.853

6.  Association of the pre-internship objective structured clinical examination in final year medical students with comprehensive written examinations.

Authors:  Hasan Eftekhar; Ali Labaf; Pasha Anvari; Arsia Jamali; Farshad Sheybaee-Moghaddam
Journal:  Med Educ Online       Date:  2012-04-24

7.  Factors affecting the performance of undergraduate medical students: a perspective.

Authors:  Ananya Mandal; Arijit Ghosh; Gairik Sengupta; Tapas Bera; Nina Das; Subir Mukherjee
Journal:  Indian J Community Med       Date:  2012-04

8.  Predicting performance at medical school: can we identify at-risk students?

Authors:  Sami Shaban; Michelle McLean
Journal:  Adv Med Educ Pract       Date:  2011-05-17

9.  Should applicants to Nottingham University Medical School study a non-science A-level? A cohort study.

Authors:  Janet Yates; Jennifer Smith; David James; Eamonn Ferguson
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2009-01-21       Impact factor: 2.463

10.  The effect of a brief social intervention on the examination results of UK medical students: a cluster randomised controlled trial.

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Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2009-06-24       Impact factor: 2.463

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