Literature DB >> 15319127

Dynamic bending tolerance and elastic-plastic material properties of the human femur.

J R Funk1, J R Kerrigan, J R Crandall.   

Abstract

The objective of this study was to provide data on the structural tolerance and material properties of the human femur in dynamic bending. Fifteen (15) isolated femurs from eight (8) males were tested in either posterior-to-anterior or lateral-to-medial three-point bending. The failure moment was 458 +/- 95 Nm and did not differ significantly with loading direction. A method was developed to estimate the elastic-plastic material properties of the bone using both force-deflection data and strain gauge measurements. The bone material appeared to yield at about one third of the ultimate strain level prior to fracture. It is hoped that these data will aid in the development of injury criteria and finite element models for predicting injuries to pedestrians and vehicle occupants.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15319127      PMCID: PMC3217417     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Annu Proc Assoc Adv Automot Med        ISSN: 1540-0360


  15 in total

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Journal:  J Biomech       Date:  1995-07       Impact factor: 2.712

9.  Development and validation of a pedestrian lower limb non-linear 3-d finite element model.

Authors:  P J Schuster; C C Chou; P Prasad; G Jayaraman
Journal:  Stapp Car Crash J       Date:  2000-11

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Journal:  J Exp Biol       Date:  1999-09       Impact factor: 3.312

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  3 in total

1.  Biomechanics of human thoracolumbar spinal column trauma from vertical impact loading.

Authors:  Narayan Yoganandan; Mike W J Arun; Brian D Stemper; Frank A Pintar; Dennis J Maiman
Journal:  Ann Adv Automot Med       Date:  2013

2.  Relative stability of conventional and locked plating fixation in a model of the osteoporotic femoral diaphysis.

Authors:  Daniel C Fitzpatrick; Josef Doornink; Steven M Madey; Michael Bottlang
Journal:  Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)       Date:  2008-12-12       Impact factor: 2.063

3.  A surrogate long-bone model with osteoporotic material properties for biomechanical testing of fracture implants.

Authors:  Mark B Sommers; Daniel C Fitzpatrick; Steven M Madey; Corey Vande Zanderschulp; Michael Bottlang
Journal:  J Biomech       Date:  2007-06-18       Impact factor: 2.712

  3 in total

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