Literature DB >> 15191775

Accuracy of thin-slice computed tomography in the detection of coronary stenoses.

Eugenio Martuscelli1, Andrea Romagnoli, Alessia D'Eliseo, Cinzia Razzini, Marco Tomassini, Massimiliano Sperandio, Giovanni Simonetti, Francesco Romeo.   

Abstract

AIM: Our aim was to investigate the accuracy of multislice spiral computed tomography (MSCT) in the detection of significant (>50%) coronary stenosis using a scanner equipped for 16 x 0.625 mm collimation.
METHODS: In 64 patients (59 male, mean age 58 +/- 5 years) with suspected coronary artery disease, MSCT (GE Light Speed-16, collimation: 16 x 0.625 mm) was performed 20 +/- 5 days before coronary angiography (CAG). Only angiographic segments >1.5 mm were considered for analysis.
RESULTS: In all patients, MSCT was carried out without complications. Three patients were excluded from the analysis. Of 729 angiographic segments, 613 (84%) were judged evaluable by MSCT. Considering only the segments judged evaluable, the sensitivity was 89%, specificity 98%, positive predictive value 90%, and negative predictive value 98%. Including all segments in the analysis (evaluable and nonevaluable), sensitivity was 78%.
CONCLUSIONS: Using a scanner with a collimation of 16 x 0.625 mm, our study confirms the potential role of MSCT in the detection of significant coronary stenosis with a sensitivity of 89% and a very high specificity (98%). Exclusion criteria and less than full evaluability of the coronary arteries must still be considered limitations of the method.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15191775     DOI: 10.1016/j.ehj.2004.03.024

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Heart J        ISSN: 0195-668X            Impact factor:   29.983


  46 in total

1.  Coronary imaging quality in routine ECG-gated multidetector CT examinations of the entire thorax: preliminary experience with a 64-slice CT system in 133 patients.

Authors:  Damien Delhaye; Martine Remy-Jardin; Randa Salem; Antoine Teisseire; Chadi Khalil; Valérie Delannoy-Deken; Alain Duhamel; Jacques Remy
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2006-08-29       Impact factor: 5.315

2.  Multidetector CT coronary angiography: have we found the holy grail of non-invasive coronary imaging?

Authors:  P M Donnelly; J D S Higginson; P D Hanley
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2005-11       Impact factor: 5.994

3.  Non-invasive visualization of the coronary arteries with multi-detector row computed tomography; influence of technical advances on clinical applicability.

Authors:  Joanne D Schuijf; Jeroen J Bax; Ernst E van der Wall
Journal:  Int J Cardiovasc Imaging       Date:  2005 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 2.357

4.  Evaluation of in-stent restenosis in proximal coronary arteries with multidetector computed tomography (MDCT).

Authors:  V Chabbert; D Carrie; M Bennaceur; E Maupas; V Lauwers; M Mhem; T Lhermusier; M Elbaz; F Joffre; H Rousseau; J Puel
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2006-11-18       Impact factor: 5.315

5.  Accuracy and rate of coronary artery segment visualization with CT angiography for the non-invasive detection of coronary artery stenoses.

Authors:  Edith Bordeleau; Alexandre Lamonde; Julie Prenovault; Assia Belblidia; Gilles Coté; Jacques Lespérance; Gilles Soulez; Carl Chartrand-Lefebvre
Journal:  Int J Cardiovasc Imaging       Date:  2007-01-10       Impact factor: 2.357

Review 6.  Comprehensive cardiac CT study: evaluation of coronary arteries, left ventricular function, and myocardial perfusion--is it possible?

Authors:  Ricardo C Cury; Koen Nieman; Michael D Shapiro; Khurram Nasir; Roberto C Cury; Thomas J Brady
Journal:  J Nucl Cardiol       Date:  2007-04       Impact factor: 5.952

7.  Dual-source computed tomographic coronary angiography: image quality and stenosis diagnosis in patients with high heart rates.

Authors:  Minwen Zheng; Jiayi Li; Jian Xu; Kang Chen; Hongliang Zhao; Yi Huan
Journal:  Tex Heart Inst J       Date:  2009

Review 8.  Transitioning from 16-slice to 64-slice multidetector computed tomography for the assessment of coronary artery disease: are we really making progress?

Authors:  Razi Khan; Sapna Rawal; Mark J Eisenberg
Journal:  Can J Cardiol       Date:  2009-09       Impact factor: 5.223

9.  Role of 64-slice cardiac computed tomography in the evaluation of patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome.

Authors:  A Romagnoli; E Martuscelli; M Sperandio; C Arganini; B De Angelis; V Acampora; A Patrei; G Bazzocchi; F Romeo; G Simonetti
Journal:  Radiol Med       Date:  2009-12-16       Impact factor: 3.469

10.  Coronary 64-slice computed tomographic angiography models employing aortic root and selective catheter directed contrast enhancement in swine: technical feasibility and preliminary results using 3D and 4D reconstructions.

Authors:  Kostaki G Bis; Anil N Shetty; Stacy Brewington; Paul Arpasi; Rajani Kosuri; Wendy Stein; Michael Lauer; William O'Neill
Journal:  Int J Cardiovasc Imaging       Date:  2006-03-15       Impact factor: 2.357

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