Literature DB >> 1515247

Comparison of three protracted antiemetic regimens for the control of delayed emesis in cisplatin-treated patients.

I Moreno1, R Rosell, A Abad, A Barnadas, J Carles, N Ribelles, V Solano, A Font.   

Abstract

Antiemetic activity of three protracted regimens for the control of cisplatin-evoked delayed emesis was explored. 63 patients were randomly assigned to receive one of three protracted antiemetic schedules over 4 days. Group C patients received dexamethasone 8 mg twice daily on days 2 and 3, then 4 mg twice daily on days 4 and 5; in group B, alizapride 2.5 mg/kg four times daily on days 2-5 plus dexamethasone as in group C was administered; and in group A, metoclopramide 0.5 mg/kg four times daily on days 2-5 plus dexamethasone was given at the same dose-schedule as in groups C and B. Complete protection from delayed vomiting was achieved in 44% of group C, 30% of B and 70% of group A (P = 0.02). Mild side-effects were noted in all three groups. A higher complete protection for delayed emesis was obtained in metoclopramide-dexamethasone-treated patients. Neither of the regimens used in the protection of delayed emesis controlled late nausea.

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Year:  1992        PMID: 1515247     DOI: 10.1016/0959-8049(92)90515-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Cancer        ISSN: 0959-8049            Impact factor:   9.162


  8 in total

Review 1.  Consensus proposals for the prevention of acute and delayed vomiting and nausea following high-emetic-risk chemotherapy.

Authors:  Mark G Kris; Paul J Hesketh; Jorn Herrstedt; Cynthia Rittenberg; Lawrence H Einhorn; Steven Grunberg; Jim Koeller; Ian Olver; Sussanne Borjeson; Enzo Ballatori
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2004-11-23       Impact factor: 3.603

2.  Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: incidence and impact on patient quality of life at community oncology settings.

Authors:  Lorenzo Cohen; Carl A de Moor; Peter Eisenberg; Eileen E Ming; Henry Hu
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2006-11-14       Impact factor: 3.603

Review 3.  Delayed emesis: a dilemma in antiemetic control.

Authors:  R A Clark; R J Gralla
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  1993-07       Impact factor: 3.603

4.  Phase II study of high-dose dexamethasone-based association in acute and delayed high-dose cisplatin-induced emesis--JCOG study 9413.

Authors:  I Sekine; Y Nishiwaki; R Kakinuma; K Kubota; F Hojo; T Matsumoto; H Ohmatsu; M Yokozaki; K Goto; T Miyamoto; J Takafuji; T Kodama
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  1997       Impact factor: 7.640

5.  Granisetron compared with prednisolone plus metopimazine as anti-emetic prophylaxis during multiple cycles of moderately emetogenic chemotherapy.

Authors:  T Sigsgaard; J Herrstedt; L J Andersen; H Havsteen; S W Langer; A G Kjaerbøl; H Lund; M Kjaer; P Dombernowsky
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  1999-05       Impact factor: 7.640

6.  Randomised trial for the prevention of delayed emesis in patients receiving high-dose cisplatin.

Authors:  K Matsui; M Fukuoka; M Takada; Y Kusunoki; T Yana; K Tamura; T Yoshida; K Iida; T Hirashima; H Tsukada; S Ushijima; H Miyawaki; N Masuda
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  1996-01       Impact factor: 7.640

7.  Comparison of granisetron alone and granisetron plus dexamethasone in the prophylaxis of cytotoxic-induced emesis.

Authors:  J Carmichael; E M Bessell; A L Harris; A W Hutcheon; P J Dawes; S Daniels; E M Bessel
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  1994-12       Impact factor: 7.640

8.  A randomized cross-over study of high-dose metoclopramide plus dexamethasone versus granisetron plus dexamethasone in patients receiving chemotherapy with high-dose cisplatin.

Authors:  H Ohmatsu; K Eguchi; T Shinkai; T Tamura; Y Ohe; M Nisio; H Kunikane; H Arioka; A Karato; H Nakashima
Journal:  Jpn J Cancer Res       Date:  1994-11
  8 in total

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