Literature DB >> 15135147

Effect of glucosamine supplementation on fasting and non-fasting plasma glucose and serum insulin concentrations in healthy individuals.

Allison J Tannis1, John Barban, Julie A Conquer.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that glucose intolerance does not occur when healthy adults consume normal, recommended dosages of glucosamine sulfate.
METHODS: Healthy adults (N=19) ingested 1500 mg of glucosamine sulfate or placebo (double blind) each day for 12 weeks. Three-hour oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) were performed using 75 g of dextrose. These occurred before the start of supplementation, at 6 weeks, and at the completion of supplementation (12 weeks).
RESULTS: There were no significant differences between fasted levels of serum insulin or blood glucose. Glucosamine sulfate supplementation did not alter serum insulin or plasma glucose during the OGTT. There were no significant differences within or between treatments, ages or gender. Glycated hemoglobin measurements at the three time points showed no significant change over time, within or between treatments, ages or gender. The lack of significant changes may have been due to large standard deviations in the data.
CONCLUSION: The data suggests that glucosamine supplementation, with normal recommended dosages, does not cause glucose intolerance in healthy adults. This cannot be determined conclusively, however, until further studies are conducted using alternative types of testing.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15135147     DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2004.03.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Osteoarthritis Cartilage        ISSN: 1063-4584            Impact factor:   6.576


  11 in total

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Authors:  Hao Ma; Xiang Li; Tao Zhou; Dianjianyi Sun; Zhaoxia Liang; Ying Li; Yoriko Heianza; Lu Qi
Journal:  Diabetes Care       Date:  2020-01-27       Impact factor: 19.112

2.  Effects of oral glucosamine sulphate on serum glucose and insulin during an oral glucose tolerance test of subjects with osteoarthritis.

Authors:  B A Biggee; C M Blinn; M Nuite; J E Silbert; T E McAlindon
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Review 3.  Molecular imaging of tumors by chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI of glucose analogs.

Authors:  Michal Rivlin; Gil Navon
Journal:  Quant Imaging Med Surg       Date:  2019-10

4.  Glucosamine induces REDD1 to suppress insulin action in retinal Müller cells.

Authors:  Joshua A Moore; William P Miller; Michael D Dennis
Journal:  Cell Signal       Date:  2016-02-04       Impact factor: 4.315

5.  Changes in serum levels of glucosamine and sulphate after ingestion of glucosamine sulphate with and without simultaneous ingestion of glucose.

Authors:  Beth A Biggee; Christina M Blinn; Melynn Nuite; Timothy E McAlindon; Jeremiah E Silbert
Journal:  Ann Rheum Dis       Date:  2007-10       Impact factor: 19.103

Review 6.  Role of glucosamine in the treatment for osteoarthritis.

Authors:  Jean-Yves Reginster; Audrey Neuprez; Marie-Paule Lecart; Nathalie Sarlet; Olivier Bruyere
Journal:  Rheumatol Int       Date:  2012-03-30       Impact factor: 2.631

Review 7.  A comprehensive review of oral glucosamine use and effects on glucose metabolism in normal and diabetic individuals.

Authors:  R R Simon; V Marks; A R Leeds; J W Anderson
Journal:  Diabetes Metab Res Rev       Date:  2010-12-07       Impact factor: 4.876

8.  Crystalline glucosamine sulfate in the treatment of osteoarthritis: evidence of long-term cardiovascular safety from clinical trials.

Authors:  Roberto Palma Dos Reis; Giampaolo Giacovelli; Federica Girolami; Rui André; Albino Bonazzi; Lucio C Rovati
Journal:  Open Rheumatol J       Date:  2011-11-29

9.  Physiological effects of oral glucosamine on joint health: current status and consensus on future research priorities.

Authors:  Yves Henrotin; Xavier Chevalier; Gabriel Herrero-Beaumont; Timothy McAlindon; Ali Mobasheri; Karel Pavelka; Christiane Schön; Harrie Weinans; Hans Biesalski
Journal:  BMC Res Notes       Date:  2013-03-26

10.  Oral Glucosamine Effect on Blood Glucose and Insulin Levels in Patients With Non-Diabetic Osteoarthritis: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial.

Authors:  Massoud Saghafi; Marjaneh Karimi; Shokoufeh Bonakdaran; Nadia Massoudnia
Journal:  Arch Rheumatol       Date:  2016-10-01       Impact factor: 1.472

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