Literature DB >> 15129107

Degree of modiolar coiling, electrical thresholds, and speech perception after cochlear implantation.

Michelle S Marrinan1, J Thomas Roland, Shari D Reitzen, Susan B Waltzman, Lawrence T Cohen, Noel L Cohen.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Perimodiolar electrode arrays were developed to improve stimulation of specific neural populations and to decrease power consumption. Postoperative radiographs suggest that some arrays are more tightly coiled than others. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the degree of modiolar coil correlates with electrical threshold and/or performance measures postimplantation with the Nucleus CI24RCS (Contour) device. STUDY
DESIGN: Retrospective review.
SETTING: Cochlear implant center and a tertiary care hospital. PATIENTS: Twenty-eight adult cochlear implant recipients with normal cochlear anatomy who underwent implantation with the Nucleus C124RCS perimodiolar electrode and are at least 1 year postimplantation.
INTERVENTIONS: Therapeutic. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Radiologic degree of perimodiolar electrode placement (determined by a computer algorithmic analysis) compared with electrical thresholds and standard speech perception outcome measures at 1 year postcochlear implantation.
RESULTS: No significant correlations were found between the degree of modiolar coiling of the electrode array and electrical thresholds and speech perception outcome measures at 1 year postcochlear implantation.
CONCLUSIONS: The degree of coiling of a modiolar hugging electrode array was not directly correlated with the level of electrical thresholds or postoperative speech perception outcome measures. Appearance of coil tightness on postoperative radiographs could reflect either differences in array placement or intrinsic variations in cochlear anatomy, and variations in speech perception performance can be influenced by other factors, including length of deafness.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15129107     DOI: 10.1097/00129492-200405000-00015

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Otol Neurotol        ISSN: 1531-7129            Impact factor:   2.311


  5 in total

1.  Intra-Operative Neural Response Telemetry and Acoustic Reflex Assessment using an Advance-In-Stylet Technique and Modiolus-Hugging: A prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Abdulrahman Hagr
Journal:  Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J       Date:  2011-08-15

2.  Intra-operative monitoring of cochlear function during cochlear implantation.

Authors:  John S Oghalai; Ross Tonini; Jamie Rasmus; Claudia Emery; Spiros Manolidis; Jeffrey T Vrabec; Joann Haymond
Journal:  Cochlear Implants Int       Date:  2009-03

3.  Technical devices for hearing-impaired individuals: cochlear implants and brain stem implants - developments of the last decade.

Authors:  Joachim Müller
Journal:  GMS Curr Top Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg       Date:  2005-09-28

4.  Angular Electrode Insertion Depth and Speech Perception in Adults With a Cochlear Implant: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Floris Heutink; Simone R de Rijk; Berit M Verbist; Wendy J Huinck; Emmanuel A M Mylanus
Journal:  Otol Neurotol       Date:  2019-08       Impact factor: 2.311

Review 5.  Recent Advances in Cochlear Implant Electrode Array Design Parameters.

Authors:  Yavuz Nuri Ertas; Derya Ozpolat; Saime Nur Karasu; Nureddin Ashammakhi
Journal:  Micromachines (Basel)       Date:  2022-07-08       Impact factor: 3.523

  5 in total

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