Literature DB >> 15115060

See clearly: suggestion, hypnosis, attention, and visual acuity.

Amir Raz1, Gerald P Marinoff, Zohar R Zephrani, Heather R Schweizer, Michael I Posner.   

Abstract

Some reports claim that positive suggestion (e.g., using hypnosis) can significantly improve visual acuity (e.g., in myopes). Based on behavioral, neurocognitive, and ophthalmological findings, the authors provide a critical account to review and challenge some of these data. While acknowledging the relative merits of hypnosis for investigating visual phenomena, an array of arguments converges to propose caveats to the apparent influence suggestion can exert on visual acuity. The authors argue that neither suggestion nor hypnotic phenomena are likely to significantly improve myopic vision and contend that a responsible scientific attitude should carefully outline what hypnosis and suggestion cannot do in addition to what they can. It seems likely that the small apparent influence of suggestion on visual acuity is mediated by changes in attention. The authors outline how attention can affect visual acuity.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15115060     DOI: 10.1076/iceh.52.2.159.28097

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Hypn        ISSN: 0020-7144


  2 in total

1.  Hypnotic Tactile Anesthesia: Psychophysical and Signal-Detection Analyses.

Authors:  Douglas J Tataryn; John F Kihlstrom
Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Hypn       Date:  2017 Apr-Jun

2.  Selective biasing of a specific bistable-figure percept involves fMRI signal changes in frontostriatal circuits: a step toward unlocking the neural correlates of top-down control and self-regulation.

Authors:  Amir Raz; Melissa Lamar; Jason T Buhle; Michael J Kane; Bradley S Peterson
Journal:  Am J Clin Hypn       Date:  2007-10
  2 in total

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