Literature DB >> 15099992

Evaluation of nested PCR for the diagnosis of scrub typhus among patients with acute pyrexia of unknown origin.

Watcharee Saisongkorh1, Mongkol Chenchittikul, Khachornsakdi Silpapojakul.   

Abstract

A nested PCR technique was performed to detect a specific 483 bp DNA fragment of Orientia tsutsugamushi, the aetiological agent of scrub typhus, in 53 blood samples from 36 patients with acute pyrexia of unknown origin in southern Thailand. The specific primers could amplify the specific DNA from all 10 prototype strains of O. tsutsugamushi and all nine seropositive patients and three seronegative patients, while no DNA amplification was obtained with DNAs from other rickettsiae or from healthy persons or from patients with murine typhus. The specific PCR product was detectable in the blood for as long as 22 days after the onset of disease in patients without specific treatment and 27 days after receiving a single dose of doxycycline. Thus, nested PCR may be more sensitive than the serological test for diagnosis of scrub typhus and prolonged persistence of O. tsutsugamushi DNA in patients' blood was demonstrated despite clinical recovery of the patients.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15099992     DOI: 10.1016/j.trstmh.2003.10.012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg        ISSN: 0035-9203            Impact factor:   2.184


  19 in total

1.  Polyarthritis and massive small bowel bleed: An unusual combination in scrub typhus.

Authors:  Nayyar Iqbal; Solomon Titus; Aneesh Basheer; Sanjoy George; Sanjoy George; Sudhagar Mookkappan; Shashikala Nair; Thomas Alexander; Anita Ramdas; Sivakumar Periyasamy; Patricia Anitha; Reba Kanungo
Journal:  Australas Med J       Date:  2015-03-31

Review 2.  Unresolved problems related to scrub typhus: a seriously neglected life-threatening disease.

Authors:  Daniel H Paris; Thomas R Shelite; Nicholas P Day; David H Walker
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2013-08       Impact factor: 2.345

Review 3.  Diagnosis of scrub typhus.

Authors:  Gavin C K W Koh; Richard J Maude; Daniel H Paris; Paul N Newton; Stuart D Blacksell
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2010-03       Impact factor: 2.345

4.  Orientia tsutsugamushi Is Highly Susceptible to the RNA Polymerase Switch Region Inhibitor Corallopyronin A In Vitro and In Vivo.

Authors:  Fredericke Kock; Matthias Hauptmann; Anke Osterloh; Till F Schäberle; Sven Poppert; Hagen Frickmann; Klaus-Dieter Menzel; Gundela Peschel; Kenneth Pfarr; Andrea Schiefer; Gabriele M König; Achim Hoerauf; Bernhard Fleischer; Christian Keller
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2018-03-27       Impact factor: 5.191

5.  Scrub Typhus in Northeastern Thailand: Eschar Distribution, Abnormal Electrocardiographic Findings, and Predictors of Fatal Outcome.

Authors:  Wilawan Thipmontree; Wiwit Tantibhedhyangkul; Saowaluk Silpasakorn; Ekkarat Wongsawat; Duangdao Waywa; Yupin Suputtamongkol
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2016-08-29       Impact factor: 2.345

Review 6.  Severe scrub typhus infection: Clinical features, diagnostic challenges and management.

Authors:  John Victor Peter; Thomas I Sudarsan; John Anthony J Prakash; George M Varghese
Journal:  World J Crit Care Med       Date:  2015-08-04

7.  Improving the Diagnosis of Scrub Typhus by Combining groEL Based Polymerase Chain Reaction and IgM ELISA.

Authors:  Karthikeyan Anitha Patricia; Sugeerappa Laxmanappa Hoti; Reba Kanungo; Purushothaman Jambulingam; Nair Shashikala; Ashok C Naik
Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res       Date:  2017-08-01

8.  Persistence of Orientia tsutsugamushi in humans.

Authors:  Moon-Hyun Chung; Jin-Soo Lee; Ji-hyeon Baek; Mijeong Kim; Jae-Seung Kang
Journal:  J Korean Med Sci       Date:  2012-02-23       Impact factor: 2.153

9.  Orientia tsutsugamushi in eschars from scrub typhus patients.

Authors:  Yun-Xi Liu; Wu-Chun Cao; Yuan Gao; Jing-Lan Zhang; Zhan-Qing Yang; Zhong-Tang Zhao; Janet E Foley
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2006-07       Impact factor: 6.883

10.  Murine typhus and febrile illness, Nepal.

Authors:  Mark D Zimmerman; David R Murdoch; Patrick J Rozmajzl; Buddha Basnyat; Christopher W Woods; Allen L Richards; Ram Hari Belbase; David A Hammer; Trevor P Anderson; L Barth Reller
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2008-10       Impact factor: 6.883

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