Literature DB >> 15065168

Screening of colonic tumors by air-inflated magnetic resonance (MR) colonography.

Wynnie W M Lam1, Wai K Leung, Justin K L Wu, Nina M C So, Joseph J Y Sung.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To assess the accuracy of air-inflated magnetic resonance (MR) colonography for the detection of colonic lesions.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 36 patients underwent both colonoscopy and air-inflated MR colonography. Breath-hold sequences (volumetric interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) coronal, and half-Fourier acquisition single-shot turbo spin-echo (HASTE) axial and coronal, both supine and prone) were performed with a 1.5T scanner. The detection of colonic lesions by MR colonography was then correlated with the findings from the colonoscopy performed on the same day.
RESULTS: Two patients were unable to complete the MR colonography examination. Analysis was based on the results from 34 patients (17 males and 17 females, 38-70 years old, mean age = 54.9 years) who completed both examinations. MR colonography depicted two of two colonic tumors, one of one P4 (> 2 cm) polyp, one of two P2 (0.5-1 cm) polyps, and two of 11 P1 (< 0.5 cm) polyps. False-positive MR colonography interpretations were noted for one P1 polyp and two P2 polyps. The overall sensitivity, positive predictive value, and accuracy of MR colonography were 38%, 67%, and 46.2%, respectively. For the detection of endoluminal lesions > 5 mm, air-inflated MR colonography yielded a sensitivity of 75%, specificity of 93.3%, accuracy of 91.2%, positive predictive value of 60%, and negative predictive value of 96.6%.
CONCLUSION: Air-inflated MR colonography is a new technique that deserves further investigation. Copyright 2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

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Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15065168     DOI: 10.1002/jmri.20028

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Magn Reson Imaging        ISSN: 1053-1807            Impact factor:   4.813


  6 in total

1.  Magnetic Resonance (MR) Colonography for Colorectal Cancer Screening: An Evidence-Based Analysis.

Authors: 
Journal:  Ont Health Technol Assess Ser       Date:  2009-09-01

2.  Screening methods for early detection of colorectal cancers and polyps: summary of evidence-based analyses.

Authors: 
Journal:  Ont Health Technol Assess Ser       Date:  2009-09-01

3.  Colorectal neoplasm: magnetic resonance colonography with fat enema-initial clinical experience.

Authors:  Shuai Zhang; Jun-Wei Peng; Qiang-Ying Shi; Feng Tang; Min-Guo Zhong
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2007-10-28       Impact factor: 5.742

4.  Monitoring of tumor promotion and progression in a mouse model of inflammation-induced colon cancer with magnetic resonance colonography.

Authors:  Matthew R Young; Lilia V Ileva; Marcelino Bernardo; Lisa A Riffle; Yava L Jones; Young S Kim; Nancy H Colburn; Peter L Choyke
Journal:  Neoplasia       Date:  2009-03       Impact factor: 5.715

Review 5.  Magnetic resonance (MR) colonography in the detection of colorectal lesions: a systematic review of prospective studies.

Authors:  Frank M Zijta; Shandra Bipat; Jaap Stoker
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2009-11-21       Impact factor: 5.315

6.  Dark-lumen MR colonography with fecal tagging: a comparison of water enema and air methods of colonic distension for detecting colonic neoplasms.

Authors:  Sonia Rodriguez Gomez; Mario Pagés Llinas; Antoni Castells Garangou; Carmen De Juan Garcia; Josep M Bordas Alsina; Jordi Rimola Gibert; Juan R Ayuso Colella; Carmen Ayuso Colella
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2008-03-05       Impact factor: 7.034

  6 in total

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