Literature DB >> 15064622

The impact of laryngopharyngeal reflux on patient-reported quality of life.

Ricardo L Carrau1, Aliaa Khidr, Joseph A Crawley, Eric M Hillson, Judith K Davis, Chris L Pashos.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: The objectives were to assess patient-reported outcomes, specifically, the health-related quality of life of patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux, and to compare those reported levels with the health-related quality of life of patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease and a general population. STUDY
DESIGN: Prospective study.
METHODS: As part of a prospective study to validate a health-related quality of life instrument for laryngopharyngeal reflux, patient-reported data were collected before the initiation of therapy. Use of the Short Form-36 (SF-36), a generic instrument, allowed the health-related quality of life of the patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux to be compared with benchmarks existing for patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease and a general U.S. population.
RESULTS: The 117 patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux often reported multiple symptoms, most frequently, chronic throat-clearing (85.5%), globus (82.1%), and hoarseness (80.3%). Their mean health-related quality of life was statistically significantly worse than that of a general U.S. population in seven of the eight SF-36 domains. The most dramatic differences between patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux and the general population were in social functioning and bodily pain (P <.001). Mean scores for patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux were significantly lower than those for patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease in social functioning (P <.001) and vitality (P =.0017). In five of the six remaining domains, patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux reported lower mean scores than did patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease, but those differences were not statistically significant.
CONCLUSION: The study's assessment of health-related quality of life suggests that laryngopharyngeal reflux has a significant negative impact on the lives of patients. Although its impact is similar in some respects to that of gastroesophageal reflux disease, laryngopharyngeal reflux has a more significant impact on patients' social functioning and vitality.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15064622     DOI: 10.1097/00005537-200404000-00014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Laryngoscope        ISSN: 0023-852X            Impact factor:   3.325


  19 in total

1.  [Laryngectomised patients with voice prostheses: influence of supra-esophageal reflux on voice quality and quality of life].

Authors:  K J Lorenz; L Grieser; T Ehrhart; H Maier
Journal:  HNO       Date:  2011-02       Impact factor: 1.284

2.  Development of the Arabic Version of Dysphagia Handicap Index (DHI).

Authors:  Mohamed Farahat; Khalid H Malki; Tamer A Mesallam; Manal Bukhari; Sami Alharethy
Journal:  Dysphagia       Date:  2014-05-20       Impact factor: 3.438

3.  How much pharyngeal exposure is "normal"? Normative data for laryngopharyngeal reflux events using hypopharyngeal multichannel intraluminal impedance (HMII).

Authors:  Toshitaka Hoppo; Alejandro F Sanz; Katie S Nason; Thomas L Carroll; Clark Rosen; Daniel P Normolle; Nicholas J Shaheen; James D Luketich; Blair A Jobe
Journal:  J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2011-10-28       Impact factor: 3.452

4.  Long-term results of electrical stimulation of the lower esophageal sphincter for treatment of proximal GERD.

Authors:  Toshitaka Hoppo; Leonardo Rodríguez; Edy Soffer; Michael D Crowell; Blair A Jobe
Journal:  Surg Endosc       Date:  2014-07-22       Impact factor: 4.584

5.  The Dysphagia handicap index: development and validation.

Authors:  Alice K Silbergleit; Lonni Schultz; Barbara H Jacobson; Tausha Beardsley; Alex F Johnson
Journal:  Dysphagia       Date:  2011-03-20       Impact factor: 3.438

6.  Diagnosis and treatment of glossopharyngeal and vagal neuropathies in a patient with laryngopharyngeal reflux.

Authors:  Irina Lokshina; Igor Feinstein; Carole Agin; Robert Katz
Journal:  Anesthesiology       Date:  2008-10       Impact factor: 7.892

7.  Posterior laryngitis: a study of persisting symptoms and health-related quality of life.

Authors:  Hillevi Pendleton; Marianne Ahlner-Elmqvist; Magnus Jannert; Bodil Ohlsson
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2012-07-29       Impact factor: 2.503

8.  The integrity of esophagogastric junction anatomy in patients with isolated laryngopharyngeal reflux symptoms.

Authors:  Kyle A Perry; C Kristian Enestvedt; Cedric S F Lorenzo; Paul Schipper; Joshua Schindler; Cynthia D Morris; Katie Nason; James D Luketich; John G Hunter; Blair A Jobe
Journal:  J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2008-08-02       Impact factor: 3.452

Review 9.  Molecular pathways and genetic factors in the pathogenesis of laryngopharyngeal reflux.

Authors:  Alexios S Vardouniotis; Alexander D Karatzanis; Eleni Tzortzaki; Elias Athanasakis; Katerina D Samara; Georgios Chalkiadakis; Nikolaos Siafakas; George A Velegrakis
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2009-04-02       Impact factor: 2.503

10.  Laryngopharyngeal reflux: Current opinion.

Authors:  K K Handa
Journal:  Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg       Date:  2005-07
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