Literature DB >> 15062892

Impact of transcendental meditation on ambulatory blood pressure in African-American adolescents.

Vernon A Barnes1, Frank A Treiber, Maribeth H Johnson.   

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the impact of stress reduction on blood pressure (BP) in adolescents by the Transcendental Meditation (TM) program. African-American adolescents (aged 16.2 +/- 1.3 years) with high normal systolic BP were randomly assigned to either 4-month TM (n = 50) or health education control (n = 50) groups. Ambulatory 24-h BP measures were recorded at pretest, 2- and 4-month post-tests, and 4-month follow-up. Greater decreases in daytime systolic BP (P < .04) and diastolic BP (P < .06) in the TM group compared with the control group across the visits demonstrate a beneficial impact of the TM program in youth at risk for the development of hypertension.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15062892      PMCID: PMC3293501          DOI: 10.1016/j.amjhyper.2003.12.008

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Hypertens        ISSN: 0895-7061            Impact factor:   2.689


  11 in total

1.  A longitudinal study of ethnic differences in ambulatory blood pressure patterns in youth.

Authors:  Gregory A Harshfield; Frank A Treiber; Martha E Wilson; Gaston K Kapuku; Harry C Davis
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Authors:  E Rauhala; H Alho; O Hänninen; P Helin
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3.  A controlled study of the effects of the Transcendental Meditation program on cardiovascular reactivity and ambulatory blood pressure.

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4.  Weight-for-stature compared with body mass index-for-age growth charts for the United States from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

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5.  Feasibility and effectiveness of school-based relaxation in lowering blood pressure.

Authors:  C K Ewart; W L Harris; M M Iwata; T J Coates; R Bullock; B Simon
Journal:  Health Psychol       Date:  1987       Impact factor: 4.267

6.  Update on the 1987 Task Force Report on High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents: a working group report from the National High Blood Pressure Education Program. National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on Hypertension Control in Children and Adolescents.

Authors: 
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  1996-10       Impact factor: 7.124

7.  A comparative study of the effect of Transcendental Meditation (T.M.) and Shavasana practice on cardiovascular system.

Authors:  O P Bagga; A Gandhi
Journal:  Indian Heart J       Date:  1983 Jan-Feb

8.  Stress reduction and preventing hypertension: preliminary support for a psychoneuroendocrine mechanism.

Authors:  K G Walton; N D Pugh; P Gelderloos; P Macrae
Journal:  J Altern Complement Med       Date:  1995       Impact factor: 2.579

9.  A randomised controlled trial of stress reduction for hypertension in older African Americans.

Authors:  R H Schneider; F Staggers; C N Alxander; W Sheppard; M Rainforth; K Kondwani; S Smith; C G King
Journal:  Hypertension       Date:  1995-11       Impact factor: 10.190

10.  Impact of Transcendental Meditation on cardiovascular function at rest and during acute stress in adolescents with high normal blood pressure.

Authors:  V A Barnes; F A Treiber; H Davis
Journal:  J Psychosom Res       Date:  2001-10       Impact factor: 3.006

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  31 in total

1.  An Education in Awareness: Self, Motivation, and Self-Regulated Learning in Contemplative Perspective.

Authors:  Robert W Roeser; Stephen C Peck
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2.  Transcendental meditation and blood pressure.

Authors:  S Urushidani; A Kuriyama
Journal:  J Hum Hypertens       Date:  2015-07-09       Impact factor: 3.012

3.  Breathing awareness meditation and LifeSkills Training programs influence upon ambulatory blood pressure and sodium excretion among African American adolescents.

Authors:  Mathew J Gregoski; Vernon A Barnes; Martha S Tingen; Gregory A Harshfield; Frank A Treiber
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2010-09-24       Impact factor: 5.012

4.  Impact of breathing awareness meditation on ambulatory blood pressure and sodium handling in prehypertensive African American adolescents.

Authors:  Vernon A Barnes; Robert A Pendergrast; Gregory A Harshfield; Frank A Treiber
Journal:  Ethn Dis       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 1.847

5.  Clinical and Pre-clinical Applications of the Transcendental Meditation Program in the Prevention and Treatment of Essential Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease in Youth and Adults.

Authors:  Vernon A Barnes; David W Orme-Johnson
Journal:  Curr Hypertens Rev       Date:  2006-08-01

6.  Effects of Hatha yoga on blood pressure, salivary α-amylase, and cortisol function among normotensive and prehypertensive youth.

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Review 7.  Cardiovascular disease prevention and health promotion with the transcendental meditation program and Maharishi consciousness-based health care.

Authors:  Robert H Schneider; Kenneth G Walton; John W Salerno; Sanford I Nidich
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8.  IMPACT OF WILLIAMS LIFESKILLS® TRAINING ON ANGER, ANXIETY AND AMBULATORY BLOOD PRESSURE IN ADOLESCENTS.

Authors:  Vernon A Barnes; Maribeth H Johnson; Redford B Williams; Virginia P Williams
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Review 9.  Stress reduction programs in patients with elevated blood pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Maxwell V Rainforth; Robert H Schneider; Sanford I Nidich; Carolyn Gaylord-King; John W Salerno; James W Anderson
Journal:  Curr Hypertens Rep       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 5.369

Review 10.  Sitting-meditation interventions among youth: a review of treatment efficacy.

Authors:  David S Black; Joel Milam; Steve Sussman
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2009-08-24       Impact factor: 7.124

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