Literature DB >> 15052204

The Coapsys device to treat functional mitral regurgitation: in vivo long-term canine study.

Masahiro Inoue1, Patrick M McCarthy, Zoran B Popović, Kazuyoshi Doi, Soren Schenk, Hassan Nemeh, Yoshio Ootaki, Michael W Kopcak, Raymond Dessoffy, James D Thomas, Kiyotaka Fukamachi.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We evaluated the capability of the Myocor Coapsys device (Myocor, Inc, Maple Grove, Minn) to reduce functional mitral regurgitation in a canine model of dilated cardiomyopathy.
METHODS: Functional mitral regurgitation with heart failure was induced in 7 dogs by rapid ventricular pacing. The Coapsys device, which consists of anterior and posterior epicardial pads connected by a subvalvular chord, was then implanted. Heart failure was maintained by continued pacing for 8 weeks. Hemodynamic and echocardiographic measurements were performed at pre- and postsizing and after 8 weeks. The Coapsys subvalvular chord was cut to verify that maintenance of valve competency was due to the device.
RESULTS: All implants were performed off-pump without atriotomy. Mitral regurgitation was reduced in all animals; mean mitral regurgitation grade was reduced from 2.9 +/- 0.7 to 0.7 +/- 0.8 (P =.00005) and was maintained at 0.8 +/- 0.8 after 8 weeks, without hemodynamic compromise or structural damage to the mitral valve. Mitral regurgitation returned to 3.6 +/- 0.8 (P =.102 versus presizing) after cutting the Coapsys subvalvular chord.
CONCLUSION: The Coapsys device consistently and chronically reduced functional mitral regurgitation. This device is in clinical trials in the United States.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15052204     DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2003.12.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg        ISSN: 0022-5223            Impact factor:   5.209


  9 in total

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Authors:  Edward A Carraway; Barry K Rayburn
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8.  Mechanics of the mitral annulus in chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy.

Authors:  Manuel K Rausch; Frederick A Tibayan; Neil B Ingels; D Craig Miller; Ellen Kuhl
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9.  Right ventricular remodeling determines tricuspid valve geometry and the severity of functional tricuspid regurgitation: a real-time 3-dimensional echocardiography study.

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  9 in total

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