Literature DB >> 15050325

Radiotherapy for spinal cord compression in patients with soft-tissue sarcoma.

Ofer Merimsky1, Yehuda Kollender, Felix Bokstein, Josephine Issakov, Gideon Flusser, Moshe J Inbar, Isaac Meller, Jacob Bickels.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Spinal metastases of soft-tissue sarcoma (STS) occur rarely and pose a therapeutic problem. Although wide resection is warranted for best local control, it is rarely feasible. A radiotherapy (RT) dose of 70 Gy is usually needed to treat limb STS, but only 45 Gy can be given to the spine. In the present series, we report our experience using RT to treat spinal cord compression (SpCC) associated with STS. METHODS AND MATERIALS: The medical files of 19 adult patients with STS and SpCC were reviewed. RT was considered in all the cases, together with steroids and analgesics. The prescribed dose was 30 Gy in 10 fractions within 12 days. The effect of treatment was evaluated on a clinical basis.
RESULTS: Twenty-three events of SpCC were found. The prevailing symptom was pain. The Karnofsky performance status was 40-70% at presentation. RT was given in all but 1 patient and surgical decompression in 3. Small, but important, improvements in signs and Karnofsky performance status were noted in 14 of 23 cases of SpCC, expressed mainly by pain alleviation and restoration of independence. The median survival after the diagnosis of SpCC was 5 months.
CONCLUSION: Radiotherapy is an important tool in palliating SpCC in patients with STS.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15050325     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2003.09.026

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys        ISSN: 0360-3016            Impact factor:   7.038


  7 in total

Review 1.  Surgical management of spinal mesenchymal tumors.

Authors:  Milan G Mody; Ganesh Rao; Laurence D Rhines
Journal:  Curr Oncol Rep       Date:  2006-07       Impact factor: 5.075

2.  Stereotactic radiosurgery for primary and metastatic sarcomas involving the spine.

Authors:  U K Chang; W I Cho; D H Lee; M S Kim; C K Cho; S Y Lee; D G Jeon
Journal:  J Neurooncol       Date:  2012-01-15       Impact factor: 4.130

3.  Metastatic synovial sarcoma with cervical spinal cord compression treated with posterior ventral resection: case report.

Authors:  Paul M Arnold; Simon Roh; Tung M Ha; Karen K Anderson
Journal:  J Spinal Cord Med       Date:  2010       Impact factor: 1.985

4.  Multiple spinal metastases from a well-differentiated liposarcoma of the iliac wing: a case report.

Authors:  A Ben Nsir; A Boubaker; A Z Kassar; K Abderrahmen; N Kchir; H Jemel
Journal:  Spinal Cord Ser Cases       Date:  2015-07-09

5.  Is 5 the New 25? Long-Term Oncologic Outcomes From a Phase II, Prospective, 5-Fraction Preoperative Radiation Therapy Trial in Patients With Localized Soft Tissue Sarcoma.

Authors:  Meena Bedi; Reena Singh; John A Charlson; Tracy Kelly; Candice Johnstone; Adam Wooldridge; Donald A Hackbarth; Nicole Moore; John C Neilson; David M King
Journal:  Adv Radiat Oncol       Date:  2022-01-25

6.  Stereotactic body radiotherapy for metastatic spinal sarcoma: a detailed patterns-of-failure study.

Authors:  Jonathan E Leeman; Mark Bilsky; Ilya Laufer; Michael R Folkert; Neil K Taunk; Joseph R Osborne; Julio Arevalo-Perez; Joan Zatcky; Kaled M Alektiar; Yoshiya Yamada; Daniel E Spratt
Journal:  J Neurosurg Spine       Date:  2016-03-04

7.  Stereotactic Radiosurgery for the Treatment of Primary and Metastatic Spinal Sarcomas.

Authors:  Jacob A Miller; Ehsan H Balagamwala; Lilyana Angelov; John H Suh; Toufik Djemil; Anthony Magnelli; Peng Qi; Tingliang Zhuang; Andrew Godley; Samuel T Chao
Journal:  Technol Cancer Res Treat       Date:  2016-04-12
  7 in total

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