Literature DB >> 15047236

Laparoscopic treatment of early ovarian cancer: surgical and survival outcomes.

Roberto Tozzi1, Christhardt Köhler, Alfonso Ferrara, Achim Schneider.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the feasibility and safety of laparoscopic surgery in patients with early ovarian cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Between 05-1996 and 06-2003, 24 patients with ovarian cancer FIGO stage IA-B underwent either primary treatment or completion of staging by laparoscopy. Laparoscopic staging was performed according to the FIGO guidelines, which entails one-sided oophorectomy or bilateral salpingo-ophorectomy with laparoscopic-assisted vaginal hysterectomy, pelvic lymphadenectomy, infrarenal para-aortic lymphadenectomy, complete resection of the infundibulo-pelvic ligament, appendectomy and partial omentectomy.
RESULTS: Eleven out of 24 patients (45.8%) underwent completion of staging after a mean of 12 days (range 4-21) after primary surgery, while 13 patients out of 24 (54.2%) underwent primary laparoscopic management of an adnexal mass, diagnosed as ovarian cancer by frozen section. Mean operative time was 166 min (range 118-206) for completion of staging and 182 min (range 141-246) for primary surgery. No major intraoperative complication occurred. One out of 24 patients (4.1%) developed chylos ascites postoperatively, which was managed conservatively. Five out of 24 patients (20.8%) received adjuvant chemotherapy after a median time of 7 days (mean 5-14) following surgery. No trocar metastasis occurred. Median follow-up is 46.4 months (range 2-72). Two out of 24 patients (8.3%) developed recurrence, which was treated with resurgery and chemotherapy. After a median follow-up of 46 months, disease-free survival is 91.6% and overall survival 100%.
CONCLUSIONS: Laparoscopic management of early ovarian cancer is safe and effective and survival outcome seems acceptable.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 15047236     DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.01.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gynecol Oncol        ISSN: 0090-8258            Impact factor:   5.482


  20 in total

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