Literature DB >> 15038335

Treatment of opioid-induced delirium with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors: a case report.

Neal Slatkin1, Michelle Rhiner.   

Abstract

A 55-year-old woman with advanced ovarian cancer and severe pain developed hypoactive delirium after an increase in her opioid dosage. Myoclonus and delirium improved dramatically with the intravenous injection of the acetylcholinesterase inhibitor physostigmine, and this improvement was maintained during the administration of donepezil, an oral medication with similar pharmacodynamic properties. Evidence for a disorder of cholinergic neurotransmission in opioid-induced delirium is discussed, as is the rationale for treatment with acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and other cholinomimetic agents.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15038335     DOI: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2003.07.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pain Symptom Manage        ISSN: 0885-3924            Impact factor:   3.612


  5 in total

Review 1.  Treating an established episode of delirium in palliative care: expert opinion and review of the current evidence base with recommendations for future development.

Authors:  Shirley H Bush; Salmaan Kanji; José L Pereira; Daniel H J Davis; David C Currow; David Meagher; Kiran Rabheru; David Wright; Eduardo Bruera; Michael Hartwick; Pierre R Gagnon; Bruno Gagnon; William Breitbart; Laura Regnier; Peter G Lawlor
Journal:  J Pain Symptom Manage       Date:  2014-01-28       Impact factor: 3.612

Review 2.  [Delirium in the intensive care unit].

Authors:  R von Haken; M Gruss; K Plaschke; M Scholz; R Engelhardt; A Brobeil; E Martin; M A Weigand
Journal:  Anaesthesist       Date:  2010-03       Impact factor: 1.041

Review 3.  Delirium in elderly adults: diagnosis, prevention and treatment.

Authors:  Tamara G Fong; Samir R Tulebaev; Sharon K Inouye
Journal:  Nat Rev Neurol       Date:  2009-04       Impact factor: 42.937

Review 4.  Cholinesterase inhibitors for delirium.

Authors:  R Overshott; S Karim; A Burns
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2008-01-23

5.  Opioid Withdrawal Presenting as Delirium and Role of Buprenorphine: A Case Series.

Authors:  Sourav Das; Divyashree Sah; Shiladitya Nandi; Payel Das
Journal:  Indian J Psychol Med       Date:  2017 Sep-Oct
  5 in total

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