Literature DB >> 15014011

Quantification of plasma beta-catenin mRNA in colorectal cancer and adenoma patients.

Sze Chuen Cesar Wong1, Siu Fong Elena Lo, Moon Tong Cheung, Kai On Enders Ng, Chun Wah Tse, Bo San Paul Lai, King Chung Lee, Y M Dennis Lo.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Colorectal cancer is an important cause of cancer deaths. Here, we focused our investigation on the beta-catenin gene which is implicated in colorectal carcinogenesis and tested whether beta-catenin mRNA is detectable in the plasma of colorectal carcinoma and adenoma patients using quantitative reverse transcriptase-PCR. EXPERIMENTAL
DESIGN: Plasma beta-catenin mRNA was measured from 58 colorectal carcinoma patients, 49 colorectal adenoma patients, and 43 apparently normal subjects using intron-spanning primers and Taqman probes. Five clinicopathological parameters were studied and correlated with plasma beta-catenin mRNA concentration. Additionally, 19 colorectal carcinoma patients after tumor removal were also recruited for plasma beta-catenin mRNA measurement to further demonstrate the clinical usefulness of this test.
RESULTS: beta-catenin mRNA was detected with median concentrations of 8737 (range: 1480-933100), 1218 (range: 541-2254) and 291 (range: 0-1366) copies/ml plasma in colorectal carcinoma, colorectal adenoma, and apparently normal subjects, respectively. Statistical analysis demonstrated that plasma beta-catenin mRNA concentration was correlated to tumor stage but not sex, age, lymph node status, and degree in differentiation. Moreover, plasma beta-catenin mRNA concentration decreased significantly after tumor removal in 16 of 19 (84%) colorectal carcinoma patients.
CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that plasma beta-catenin mRNA may potentially serve as a marker for colorectal cancer.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 15014011     DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-1168-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Cancer Res        ISSN: 1078-0432            Impact factor:   12.531


  33 in total

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