Literature DB >> 14985601

A study of smoking and smoking cessation on the curricula of UK medical schools.

E Roddy1, P Rubin, J Britton.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To identify current practice in teaching on smoking and smoking cessation in UK medical schools, and establish whether newly qualified UK doctors feel prepared to deliver smoking cessation interventions.
DESIGN: Search of published curricula from all UK medical schools; questionnaire surveys of all UK medical school deans and UK qualified pre-registration house officers (PRHOs). PARTICIPANTS: Deans or nominated representatives from all 24 UK medical schools with current undergraduates, and all UK qualified PRHOs. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Inclusion and organisation in curriculum of 15 predefined core topics related to smoking (deans); perceived readiness to deliver smoking cessation interventions (PRHOs).
RESULTS: There was no mention of smoking or smoking cessation in the published curriculum material of 10 (42%) medical schools. Deans reported compulsory teaching on a mean (SD) of 9.5 (2.8) core topics, while PRHOs recalled compulsory teaching in only 6.6 (3.2). Training in clinical aspects of smoking cessation was particularly neglected, with 60% of PRHOs reporting that they graduated unable to deliver smoking cessation interventions in accordance with national guidelines. Only 17% of PRHOs felt well prepared to deliver advice on using nicotine replacement therapy, and 5% on bupropion.
CONCLUSIONS: Teaching on smoking cessation in UK medical schools is inadequate.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 14985601      PMCID: PMC1747835          DOI: 10.1136/tc.2003.004572

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Tob Control        ISSN: 0964-4563            Impact factor:   7.552


  12 in total

1.  Nicotine addiction.

Authors:  J Moxham
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2000-02-12

Review 2.  ABC of learning and teaching in medicine. Curriculum design.

Authors:  David Prideaux
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-02-01

3.  Worldwide survey of education on tobacco in medical schools.

Authors:  R L Richmond; D S Debono; D Larcos; L Kehoe
Journal:  Tob Control       Date:  1998       Impact factor: 7.552

Review 4.  Physicians can make a difference with smokers: evidence-based clinical approaches. Presentation given during the Symposium on Smoking Cessation at the 29th World Conference of the IUATLD/UICTMR and Global Congress on Lung Health, Bangkok, Thailand, 23-26 November 1998. International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease.

Authors:  R L Richmond
Journal:  Int J Tuberc Lung Dis       Date:  1999-02       Impact factor: 2.373

5.  Preparedness for practice. Young physicians' views of their professional education.

Authors:  J C Cantor; L C Baker; R G Hughes
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1993-09-01       Impact factor: 56.272

6.  The impact of physicians' brief smoking cessation counseling: a MIRNET study.

Authors:  R Y Demers; A V Neale; R Adams; C Trembath; S C Herman
Journal:  J Fam Pract       Date:  1990-12       Impact factor: 0.493

7.  How does physician advice influence patient behavior? Evidence for a priming effect.

Authors:  M W Kreuter; S G Chheda; F C Bull
Journal:  Arch Fam Med       Date:  2000-05

8.  Tobacco dependence curricula in US undergraduate medical education.

Authors:  L H Ferry; L M Grissino; P S Runfola
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1999-09-01       Impact factor: 56.272

9.  Factors influencing discussion of smoking between general practitioners and patients who smoke: a qualitative study.

Authors:  T Coleman; E Murphy; F Cheater
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2000-03       Impact factor: 5.386

10.  Tobacco intervention training: current efforts and gaps in US medical schools.

Authors:  John G Spangler; Geeta George; Kristie Long Foley; Sonia J Crandall
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2002-09-04       Impact factor: 56.272

View more
  12 in total

1.  Delivering Tobacco Cessation Content in the Middle East Through Interprofessional Learning.

Authors:  Alla El-Awaisi; Ahmed Awaisu; Maguy Saffouh El Hajj; Bayan Alemrayat; Ghadir Al-Jayyousi; Norman Wong; Mohamud A Verjee
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2017-06       Impact factor: 2.047

Review 2.  Faculty development in tobacco cessation: training health professionals and promoting tobacco control in developing countries.

Authors:  Myra L Muramoto; Harry Lando
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Rev       Date:  2009-09

Review 3.  Factors influencing European GPs' engagement in smoking cessation: a multi-country literature review.

Authors:  Martine Stead; Kathryn Angus; Ingrid Holme; David Cohen; Gayle Tait
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2009-09       Impact factor: 5.386

4.  Smoking cessation education and training in U.K. medical schools: a national survey.

Authors:  Tobias Raupach; Ghada Al-Harbi; Ann McNeill; Alex Bobak; Andy McEwen
Journal:  Nicotine Tob Res       Date:  2014-09-25       Impact factor: 4.244

5.  Assessment of tobacco control advocacy behavioural capacity among students at schools of public health in China.

Authors:  Tingzhong Yang; Abu S Abdullah; Ian R H Rockett; Mu Li; Yuhua Zhou; Jun Ma; Huaping Ji; Jianzhong Zheng; Yuhong Zhang; Liming Wang
Journal:  Tob Control       Date:  2010-09-21       Impact factor: 7.552

6.  Continued Smoking in Lung Transplant Patients: A Cross Sectional Survey.

Authors:  Miroslav Zmeškal; Eva Králíková; Ivana Kurcová; Pavel Pafko; Robert Lischke; Libor Fila; Lucie Valentová Bartáková; Keely Fraser
Journal:  Zdr Varst       Date:  2015-12-16

7.  Are medical educators following General Medical Council guidelines on obesity education: if not why not?

Authors:  Anna Chisholm; Karen Mann; Sarah Peters; Jo Hart
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2013-04-11       Impact factor: 2.463

8.  'It gives you an understanding you can't get from any book.' The relationship between medical students' and doctors' personal illness experiences and their performance: a qualitative and quantitative study.

Authors:  Katherine Woolf; Judith Cave; I Chris McManus; Jane E Dacre
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2007-12-05       Impact factor: 2.463

9.  Medical student teaching in the UK: how well are newly qualified doctors prepared for their role caring for patients with cancer in hospital?

Authors:  J Cave; K Woolf; J Dacre; H W W Potts; A Jones
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2007-07-31       Impact factor: 7.640

10.  Osteopathic Medical Student Administered Smoking Cessation Counseling is an Effective Tool.

Authors:  Barbara Capozzi; Ariel Chez; Taissia Carpenter; Laura Hubert; Lissa Hewan-Lowe; Asli Ozcan; Sonu Sahni
Journal:  N Am J Med Sci       Date:  2016-04
View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.