Literature DB >> 14984364

Intracerebroventricular leptin regulates hepatic cholesterol metabolism.

Sonya Vanpatten1, George B Karkanias, Luciano Rossetti, David E Cohen.   

Abstract

To elucidate the control of hepatic cholesterol metabolism by leptin, rats were administered IV (intravenous) leptin, ICV (intracerebroventricular) leptin or saline. A single low dose of ICV leptin was as effective as a continuous IV infusion of high-dose leptin at decreasing the activities of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase and cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase. These results indicate that the hepatic response to leptin is transduced via the central nervous system.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 14984364      PMCID: PMC1224095          DOI: 10.1042/BJ20040134

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem J        ISSN: 0264-6021            Impact factor:   3.857


  20 in total

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2.  Is it time to modify the reverse cholesterol transport model?

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3.  Impaired biliary lipid secretion in obese Zucker rats: leptin promotes hepatic cholesterol clearance.

Authors:  S VanPatten; N Ranginani; S Shefer; L B Nguyen; L Rossetti; D E Cohen
Journal:  Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 4.052

4.  Insulin injections enhance cholesterol gallstone incidence by changing the biliary cholesterol saturation index and apo A-I concentration in hamsters fed a lithogenic diet.

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5.  Hepatic overexpression of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) results in increased in vivo secretion of VLDL triglycerides and apolipoprotein B.

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Review 6.  Nuclear receptor regulation of cholesterol and bile acid metabolism.

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7.  Impaired transport of leptin across the blood-brain barrier in obesity is acquired and reversible.

Authors:  William A Banks; Catherine L Farrell
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8.  Leptin induces the hepatic high density lipoprotein receptor scavenger receptor B type I (SR-BI) but not cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase (Cyp7a1) in leptin-deficient (ob/ob) mice.

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9.  Regulation of cholesterol storage in adipose tissue.

Authors:  A Angel; J Farkas
Journal:  J Lipid Res       Date:  1974-09       Impact factor: 5.922

10.  Leptin promotes biliary cholesterol elimination during weight loss in ob/ob mice by regulating the enterohepatic circulation of bile salts.

Authors:  Hideyuki Hyogo; Suheeta Roy; Beverly Paigen; David E Cohen
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2002-07-11       Impact factor: 5.157

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  15 in total

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Review 2.  Central nervous system control of metabolism.

Authors:  Martin G Myers; David P Olson
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2012-11-15       Impact factor: 49.962

3.  Regulation of fatty acid trafficking in liver by thioesterase superfamily member 1.

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Journal:  J Lipid Res       Date:  2017-12-05       Impact factor: 5.922

4.  Hepatic nuclear corepressor 1 regulates cholesterol absorption through a TRβ1-governed pathway.

Authors:  Inna Astapova; Preeti Ramadoss; Ricardo H Costa-e-Sousa; Felix Ye; Kaila A Holtz; Yingxia Li; Michele W Niepel; David E Cohen; Anthony N Hollenberg
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  2014-04-08       Impact factor: 14.808

5.  Atypical antipsychotics rapidly and inappropriately switch peripheral fuel utilization to lipids, impairing metabolic flexibility in rodents.

Authors:  Vance L Albaugh; Thomas C Vary; Olga Ilkayeva; Brett R Wenner; Kevin P Maresca; John L Joyal; Steven Breazeale; Tedd D Elich; Charles H Lang; Christopher J Lynch
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6.  ABCG5/ABCG8-independent biliary cholesterol excretion in lactating rats.

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7.  Increased cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase expression and size of the bile acid pool in the lactating rat.

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Journal:  Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol       Date:  2008-02-21       Impact factor: 4.052

8.  Leptin promotes cell survival and activates Jurkat T lymphocytes by stimulation of mitogen-activated protein kinase.

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9.  Mechanisms of hepatic steatosis in mice fed a lipogenic methionine choline-deficient diet.

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Journal:  J Lipid Res       Date:  2008-01-28       Impact factor: 5.922

Review 10.  Intracellular signalling pathways activated by leptin.

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