Literature DB >> 14756693

Establishment of a new animal model of metabolic syndrome: SHRSP fatty (fa/fa) rats.

Junko Hiraoka-Yamamoto1, Yasuo Nara, Naomi Yasui, Yuko Onobayashi, Satoru Tsuchikura, Katsumi Ikeda.   

Abstract

1. We established a new animal model of metabolic syndrome, SHRSP fatty (fa/fa) rats, by crossing stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats of the Izumo strain (SHRSP/Izm) to Zucker fatty (ZF) (fa/fa) rats. 2. The SHRSP fatty (fa/fa) rats have a missense mutation of the leptin receptor gene and plasma leptin concentrations are augmented. The SHRSP fatty (fa/fa) rats develop obesity and hypertension simultaneously. 3. Plasma metabolic parameters, including glucose, insulin and total cholesterol and triglyceride levels, were markedly elevated in SHRSP fatty (fa/fa) rats compared with SHRSP/Izm rats. Plasma triglyceride concentrations in SHRSP fatty (fa/fa) rats were significantly elevated compared with those in ZF (fa/fa) rats. The weight of adipose tissues in SHRSP fatty (fa/fa) rats was greater than that of SHRSP/Izm rats. The phenotype of SHRSP fatty (fa/fa) rats is similar to that of human metabolic syndrome.

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Year:  2004        PMID: 14756693     DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.2004.03962.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol        ISSN: 0305-1870            Impact factor:   2.557


  14 in total

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4.  Biometric evidence of diet-induced obesity in Lew/Crl rats.

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5.  Renoprotective mechanisms of telmisartan on renal injury and inflammation in SHRSP.Z-Leprfa/IzmDmcr rats.

Authors:  Fumihiro Sugiyama; Naohiko Kobayashi; Mayuko Ishikawa; Sho Onoda; Toshihiko Ishimitsu
Journal:  Clin Exp Nephrol       Date:  2012-12-26       Impact factor: 2.801

6.  Guava leaf extracts alleviate fatty liver via expression of adiponectin receptors in SHRSP.Z-Leprfa/Izm rats.

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7.  L-Citrulline increases hepatic sensitivity to insulin by reducing the phosphorylation of serine 1101 in insulin receptor substrate-1.

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8.  Guava leaf extracts promote glucose metabolism in SHRSP.Z-Leprfa/Izm rats by improving insulin resistance in skeletal muscle.

Authors:  Xiangyu Guo; Hisae Yoshitomi; Ming Gao; Lingling Qin; Ying Duan; Wen Sun; Tunhai Xu; Peifeng Xie; Jingxin Zhou; Liansha Huang; Tonghua Liu
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9.  Enhanced development of azoxymethane-induced colonic preneoplastic lesions in hypertensive rats.

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Review 10.  Combating Combination of Hypertension and Diabetes in Different Rat Models.

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