Literature DB >> 14692947

Colo-rectal anastomotic leakage often masquerades as a cardiac complication.

C D Sutton1, L J Marshall, N Williams, D P Berry, W M Thomas, M J Kelly.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to identify the mode of presentation of patients with clinical anastomotic leaks following restorative colorectal resection for carcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Prospective information was collected on all patients having restorative resection of colorectal cancer. These data were reviewed for a five-year period (1994-1998) to identify all patients who had suffered a clinical anastomotic leak and their notes were retrieved and reviewed.
RESULTS: Three hundred and seventy-nine patients underwent restorative resection for colorectal cancer during the study period (178 female, 201 male), mean age 70 years (range 36-94). There were 22 (6%) clinical anastomotic leaks. Seven (32%) patients presented with obvious abdominal peritonitis. The remaining 15 (68%) were initially misdiagnosed. Thirteen (59%) patients were treated for cardiac symptoms, 1 (5%) patient for obstruction and 1 (5%) for ascites. The delay in diagnosis ranged from 0 to 11 days (mean 4 days). For the whole series of 379 there were 30 patients who suffered cardiac symptoms (8%) 13(43%) of whom had an anastomotic leak.
CONCLUSION: Patients who develop cardiac symptoms following restorative colorectal resection for carcinoma should have a water soluble enema as there is a 40% chance that they will have an anastomotic leak.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2004        PMID: 14692947     DOI: 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2004.00574.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Colorectal Dis        ISSN: 1462-8910            Impact factor:   3.788


  14 in total

1.  Factors determining delay in relaparotomy for anastomotic leakage after colorectal resection.

Authors:  A Doeksen; P J Tanis; B C Vrouenraets; J J B Lanschot van; W F Tets van
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2007-07-21       Impact factor: 5.742

Review 2.  Prediction and diagnosis of colorectal anastomotic leakage: A systematic review of literature.

Authors:  Freek Daams; Zhouqiao Wu; Max Jef Lahaye; Johannus Jeekel; Johan Frederik Lange
Journal:  World J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2014-02-27

3.  The handsewn anastomosis after colon resection due to colonic cancer.

Authors:  M G Pramateftakis; G Vrakas; P Hatzigianni; T Tsachalis; I Matzoros; E Christoforidis; D Raptis; G Roidos; C Lazaridis
Journal:  Tech Coloproctol       Date:  2010-11       Impact factor: 3.781

Review 4.  Anastomotic Failure in Colorectal Surgery: Where Are We at?

Authors:  Vinna An; Raaj Chandra; Matthew Lawrence
Journal:  Indian J Surg       Date:  2018-03-03       Impact factor: 0.656

5.  Management and outcome of colorectal anastomotic leaks.

Authors:  Michael Thornton; Heman Joshi; Chandrakumar Vimalachandran; Richard Heath; Paul Carter; Ufuk Gur; Paul Rooney
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2010-11-25       Impact factor: 2.571

6.  Usefulness of serum C-reactive protein and calprotectin for the early detection of colorectal anastomotic leakage: A prospective observational study.

Authors:  Nuno J G Rama; Marlene C C Lages; Maria Pedro S Guarino; Óscar Lourenço; Patrícia C Motta Lima; Diana Parente; Cândida S G Silva; Ricardo Castro; Ana Bento; Anabela Rocha; Fernando Castro-Pocas; João Pimentel
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2022-06-28       Impact factor: 5.374

7.  C-reactive protein as an early predictor for anastomotic leakage in elective abdominal surgery.

Authors:  M S Scepanovic; B Kovacevic; V Cijan; A Antic; Z Petrovic; R Asceric; I Krdzic; V Cuk
Journal:  Tech Coloproctol       Date:  2013-04-26       Impact factor: 3.781

8.  Early predictors of anastomotic leaks after colectomy.

Authors:  C F Bellows; L S Webber; D Albo; S Awad; D H Berger
Journal:  Tech Coloproctol       Date:  2009-03-14       Impact factor: 3.781

Review 9.  Predictive and Diagnostic Biomarkers of Anastomotic Leakage: A Precision Medicine Approach for Colorectal Cancer Patients.

Authors:  Mark Gray; Jamie R K Marland; Alan F Murray; David J Argyle; Mark A Potter
Journal:  J Pers Med       Date:  2021-05-25

10.  Radiological evaluation of colorectal anastomoses.

Authors:  A Doeksen; P J Tanis; A F J Wüst; B C Vrouenraets; J J B van Lanschot; W F van Tets
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2008-06-17       Impact factor: 2.571

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