Literature DB >> 14660453

Contrast sensitivity improves after brimonidine therapy in primary open angle glaucoma: a case for neuroprotection.

D W Evans1, S L Hosking, D Gherghel, J D Bartlett.   

Abstract

AIMS: To determine the visual outcome following initiation of brimonidine therapy in glaucoma.
METHODS: 16 newly diagnosed previously untreated glaucoma patients were randomly assigned to either timolol 0.5% or brimonidine 0.2%. Visual acuity, contrast sensitivity (CS), visual fields, intraocular pressure (IOP), blood pressure, and heart rate were evaluated at baseline and after 3 months.
RESULTS: IOP reduction was similar for both groups (p<0.05). Brimonidine improved CS; in the right eye at 6 and 12 cpd (p=0.043, p=0.017); in the left eye at 3 and 12 cpd (p=0.044, p=0.046). Timolol reduced CS at 18 cpd in the right eye (p=0.041). There was no change in any other measured parameters.
CONCLUSION: Glaucoma patients exhibit improved CS on initiation of brimonidine therapy.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2003        PMID: 14660453      PMCID: PMC1920576          DOI: 10.1136/bjo.87.12.1463

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  14 in total

1.  Characterization of alpha2 adrenergic receptor subtypes in human ocular tissue homogenates.

Authors:  D B Bylund; D M Chacko
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  1999-09       Impact factor: 4.799

2.  Topography of ganglion cells in human retina.

Authors:  C A Curcio; K A Allen
Journal:  J Comp Neurol       Date:  1990-10-01       Impact factor: 3.215

3.  Isolating the effects of primary open-angle glaucoma on the contrast sensitivity function.

Authors:  P A Sample; P S Juang; R N Weinreb
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1991-09-15       Impact factor: 5.258

4.  Neuroprotection of retinal ganglion cells by brimonidine in rats with laser-induced chronic ocular hypertension.

Authors:  E WoldeMussie; G Ruiz; M Wijono; L A Wheeler
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  2001-11       Impact factor: 4.799

5.  Effects of long-term hypotensive therapy with nonselective beta-blockers on ocular hemodynamics in primary open-angle glaucoma.

Authors:  D W Evans; A Harris; H S Chung; L B Cantor; H J Garzozi
Journal:  J Glaucoma       Date:  1999-02       Impact factor: 2.503

6.  Primary open-angle glaucoma patients characterized by ocular vasospasm demonstrate a different ocular vascular response to timolol versus betaxolol.

Authors:  D W Evans; A Harris; L B Cantor
Journal:  J Ocul Pharmacol Ther       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 2.671

7.  Alpha2-adrenoreceptor agonists are neuroprotective in a rat model of optic nerve degeneration.

Authors:  E Yoles; L A Wheeler; M Schwartz
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 4.799

8.  Test-retest reliability of the CSV-1000 contrast test and its relationship to glaucoma therapy.

Authors:  G N Pomerance; D W Evans
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  1994-08       Impact factor: 4.799

Review 9.  Psychophysical changes in glaucoma.

Authors:  R L Stamper
Journal:  Surv Ophthalmol       Date:  1989-02       Impact factor: 6.048

10.  From the lab to the clinic: activation of an alpha-2 agonist pathway is neuroprotective in models of retinal and optic nerve injury.

Authors:  L A Wheeler; R Lai; E Woldemussie
Journal:  Eur J Ophthalmol       Date:  1999 Jan-Mar       Impact factor: 1.922

View more
  17 in total

1.  Topical brimonidine reduces collateral damage caused by laser photocoagulation for choroidal neovascularization.

Authors:  Joseph R Ferencz; Gila Gilady; Orly Harel; Michael Belkin; Ehud I Assia
Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2005-03-23       Impact factor: 3.117

Review 2.  Pharmacological neuroprotection for glaucoma.

Authors:  Glyn Chidlow; John P M Wood; Robert J Casson
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 3.  Neuroprotection for treatment of glaucoma in adults.

Authors:  Dayse F Sena; Kristina Lindsley
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2017-01-25

Review 4.  Neuroprotection for treatment of glaucoma in adults.

Authors:  Dayse F Sena; Kanchan Ramchand; Kristina Lindsley
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2010-02-17

Review 5.  Neuroprotection for treatment of glaucoma in adults.

Authors:  Dayse F Sena; Kristina Lindsley
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2013-02-28

6.  Clinical efficacy and neuroprotective effects of brimonidine in the management of glaucoma and ocular hypertension.

Authors:  Anna Galanopoulos; Ivan Goldberg
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2009-06-02

Review 7.  Solving the lost in translation problem: improving the effectiveness of translational research.

Authors:  Ceren Ergorul; Leonard A Levin
Journal:  Curr Opin Pharmacol       Date:  2012-09-11       Impact factor: 5.547

Review 8.  Neuroprotection in glaucoma.

Authors:  C R Vishwaraj; Srinivasan Kavitha; Rengaraj Venkatesh; Aakriti Garg Shukla; Premanand Chandran; Shweta Tripathi
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2022-02       Impact factor: 2.969

Review 9.  New trends in glaucoma risk, diagnosis & management.

Authors:  Thomas Kersey; Colin I Clement; Phillip Bloom; M Francesca Cordeiro
Journal:  Indian J Med Res       Date:  2013-04       Impact factor: 2.375

10.  Aqueous humor erythropoietin levels in open-angle glaucoma patients with and without TTR V30M familial amyloid polyneuropathy.

Authors:  João M Beirão; Luciana M Moreira; João C Oliveira; Maria J Menéres; Bernardete B Pessoa; Maria E Matos; Paulo P Costa; Paulo A Torres; Idalina B Beirão
Journal:  Mol Vis       Date:  2014-07-02       Impact factor: 2.367

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.