Literature DB >> 14652335

Depression in adult women: age changes and cohort effects.

Stephanie Kasen1, Patricia Cohen, Henian Chen, Dorothy Castille.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: We sought to separate age and cohort associations with depression, assessed 3 times within a 10-year period in 701 women born between 1928 and 1958.
METHODS: We used regression analysis to examine age differences in women with depression in 2 birth cohorts, pre-1945 and post-1944, who were assessed at comparable ages. Multilevel modeling was used to estimate changes with age in successive birth year cohorts.
RESULTS: An age by cohort interaction indicated more depression among younger than older women in the post-1944 cohort but a flat age profile in the pre-1945 cohort. Longitudinal analyses indicated declines in depression with age in more recent cohorts but increases in earlier ones.
CONCLUSIONS: Increases in depression in younger women in successive cohorts may be offset by decreases in middle age.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 14652335      PMCID: PMC1448153          DOI: 10.2105/ajph.93.12.2061

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Public Health        ISSN: 0090-0036            Impact factor:   9.308


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