| Literature DB >> 14607326 |
Toshihiro Akihisa1, Harukuni Tokuda, Motohiko Ukiya, Masao Iizuka, Stefan Schneider, Kazuya Ogasawara, Teruo Mukainaka, Kenji Iwatsuki, Takashi Suzuki, Hoyoku Nishino.
Abstract
From an ethyl acetate-soluble fraction of the exudate obtained from the stems of Angelica keiskei (Umbelliferae), 17 compounds, viz. five chalcones (1-5), seven coumarins (6-12), three flavanones (13-15), one diacetylene (16), and one 5-alkylresorcinol (17), were isolated. These compounds were evaluated with respect to their inhibitory effects on the induction of Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) in Raji cells, which is known to be a primary screening test for antitumor-promoters. With the exception of three compounds (10, 16, and 17), all other compounds tested showed potent inhibitory effects on EBV-EA induction (92-100% inhibition at 1x10(3)mol ratio/TPA). In addition, upon evaluation of these compounds for the inhibitory effects against activation of (+/-)-(E)-methyl-2-[(E)-hydroxy-imino]-5-nitro-6-methoxy-3-hexemide (NOR 1), a nitric oxide (NO) donor, as a primary screening test for antitumor-initiators, two chalcones (2 and 3) and six coumarins (6-11) exhibited potent inhibitory effects.Entities:
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Year: 2003 PMID: 14607326 DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3835(03)00466-x
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Cancer Lett ISSN: 0304-3835 Impact factor: 8.679