Literature DB >> 1453881

Inhibitory effect of curcumin on fatty acid desaturation in Mortierella alpina 1S-4 and rat liver microsomes.

S Shimizu1, S Jareonkitmongkol, H Kawashima, K Akimoto, H Yamada.   

Abstract

An extract of rhizomes of Curcuma longta L. (turmeric) inhibited the desaturation of dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid (DGLA) in the arachidonic acid (AA) producing fungus Mortierella alpina 1S-4. The factor responsible for this phenomenon was isolated and identified as curcumin (diferuloyl methane). Mycelial DGLA levels increased about two-fold (22.3 mg/g dry weight) with a concomitant decrease in AA levels when the fungus was cultivated with curcumin. The 50% inhibitory concentration against delta 5 desaturase was 27.2 microM. Curcumin also inhibited rat liver microsomal delta 5 and delta 6 desaturases.

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Year:  1992        PMID: 1453881     DOI: 10.1007/bf02536132

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Lipids        ISSN: 0024-4201            Impact factor:   1.880


  15 in total

1.  A chromatographic study of the curcuminoids in Curcuma longa, L.

Authors:  K R SRINIVASAN
Journal:  J Pharm Pharmacol       Date:  1953-07       Impact factor: 3.765

2.  Comparison of anti-inflammatory activity of various extracts of Curcuma longa (Linn).

Authors:  R Yegnanarayan; A P Saraf; J H Balwani
Journal:  Indian J Med Res       Date:  1976-04       Impact factor: 2.375

3.  Effect of double and triple bonds in fatty acid inhibitors upon desaturation of stearic acid by rat liver microsomes.

Authors:  H C Chang; J Janke; F Pusch; R T Holman
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1973-04-13

4.  Anti-inflammatory activity of curcumin analogues.

Authors:  T S Rao; N Basu; H H Siddiqui
Journal:  Indian J Med Res       Date:  1982-04       Impact factor: 2.375

5.  Anti-inflammatory studies on Curcuma longa (turmeric).

Authors:  R B Arora; V Kapoor; N Basu; A P Jain
Journal:  Indian J Med Res       Date:  1971-08       Impact factor: 2.375

6.  The effect of dietary partially hydrogenated marine oils on desaturation of fatty acids in rat liver microsomes.

Authors:  L Svensson
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  1983-03       Impact factor: 1.880

7.  Evaluation of anti-inflammatory property of curcumin (diferuloyl methane) in patients with postoperative inflammation.

Authors:  R R Satoskar; S J Shah; S G Shenoy
Journal:  Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol       Date:  1986-12

8.  Inhibition of 5-hydroxy-eicosatetraenoic acid (5-HETE) formation in intact human neutrophils by naturally-occurring diarylheptanoids: inhibitory activities of curcuminoids and yakuchinones.

Authors:  D L Flynn; M F Rafferty; A M Boctor
Journal:  Prostaglandins Leukot Med       Date:  1986-06

9.  Preliminary study on antirheumatic activity of curcumin (diferuloyl methane).

Authors:  S D Deodhar; R Sethi; R C Srimal
Journal:  Indian J Med Res       Date:  1980-04       Impact factor: 2.375

10.  Anti-inflammatory and irritant activities of curcumin analogues in rats.

Authors:  A Mukhopadhyay; N Basu; N Ghatak; P K Gujral
Journal:  Agents Actions       Date:  1982-10
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  5 in total

1.  Presence of an acidic glycoprotein in the serum of arthritic rats: modulation by capsaicin and curcumin.

Authors:  B Joe; U J Rao; B R Lokesh
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  1997-04       Impact factor: 3.396

2.  Dietary n-3 fatty acids, curcumin and capsaicin lower the release of lysosomal enzymes and eicosanoids in rat peritoneal macrophages.

Authors:  B Joe; B R Lokesh
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  2000-01       Impact factor: 3.396

3.  Effect of curcumin and capsaicin on arachidonic acid metabolism and lysosomal enzyme secretion by rat peritoneal macrophages.

Authors:  B Joe; B R Lokesh
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  1997-11       Impact factor: 1.880

Review 4.  The targets of curcumin.

Authors:  Hongyu Zhou; Christopher S Beevers; Shile Huang
Journal:  Curr Drug Targets       Date:  2011-03-01       Impact factor: 3.465

5.  Pharmacological modulation of fatty acid desaturation and of cholesterol biosynthesis in THP-1 cells.

Authors:  P Risé; S Ghezzi; M G Levati; R Mirtini; C Colombo; C Galli
Journal:  Lipids       Date:  2003-08       Impact factor: 1.880

  5 in total

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