Literature DB >> 1390504

Does aspirin affect the rate of cataract formation? Cross-sectional results during a randomised double-blind placebo controlled trial to prevent serious vascular events. UK-TIA Study Group.

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Abstract

A total of 2435 patients with transient ischaemic attack or minor ischaemic stroke were entered into the UK-TIA aspirin trial and randomised to treatment with aspirin 1200 mg/day, aspirin 300 mg/day, or placebo. At a single point in time during the trial patients were examined ophthalmoscopically for evidence of cataracts. The length of time that each patient had been participating in the trial at the time of ophthalmic examination varied from 1 to 5 years. The prevalence of cataracts was similar in patients allocated aspirin and patients allocated placebo irrespective of the length of time that they had been in the trial. These findings suggest that aspirin taken in a dose of 300 to 1200 mg daily for a few years does not prevent cataracts.

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Year:  1992        PMID: 1390504      PMCID: PMC504250          DOI: 10.1136/bjo.76.5.259

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  14 in total

1.  Aspirin and senile cataracts in rheumatoid arthritis.

Authors:  E Cotlier; Y R Sharma
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1981-02-07       Impact factor: 79.321

2.  Do aspirin-like analgesics protect against cataract? A case-control study.

Authors:  R van Heyningen; J J Harding
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1986-05-17       Impact factor: 79.321

3.  Is ASA therapy for cataracts justified?

Authors:  D Siegel; R D Sperduto; F L Ferris
Journal:  Can J Ophthalmol       Date:  1982-06       Impact factor: 1.882

4.  Aspirin use and chronic diseases: a cohort study of the elderly.

Authors:  A Paganini-Hill; A Chao; R K Ross; B E Henderson
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1989-11-18

5.  Distribution of salicylate in lens and intraocular fluids and its effect on cataract formation.

Authors:  E Cotlier; Y R Sharma; T Niven; M Brescia
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  1983-06-14       Impact factor: 4.965

6.  Lack of evidence for aspirin use and prevention of cataracts.

Authors:  S K West; B E Muñoz; H S Newland; E A Emmett; H R Taylor
Journal:  Arch Ophthalmol       Date:  1987-09

7.  Acetylation of lens crystallins: a possible mechanism by which aspirin could prevent cataract formation.

Authors:  G N Rao; M P Lardis; E Cotlier
Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun       Date:  1985-05-16       Impact factor: 3.575

8.  Senile cataracts: evidence for acceleration by diabetes and deceleration by salicylate.

Authors:  E Cotlier
Journal:  Can J Ophthalmol       Date:  1981-07       Impact factor: 1.882

9.  Prevalence of senile cataract, diabetic retinopathy, senile macular degeneration, and open-angle glaucoma in the Framingham eye study.

Authors:  M M Kini; H M Leibowitz; T Colton; R J Nickerson; J Ganley; T R Dawber
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  1978-01       Impact factor: 5.258

10.  Drugs, including alcohol, that act as risk factors for cataract, and possible protection against cataract by aspirin-like analgesics and cyclopenthiazide.

Authors:  J J Harding; R van Heyningen
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1988-11       Impact factor: 4.638

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