Literature DB >> 135933

Overdose of lioresal.

G W Paulson.   

Abstract

This is the first reported case of a major overdose of Lioresal (baclofen or CIBA BA-346467). A 29-year-old woman with known Huntington's disease took from 900 to 970 mg of Lioresal, a cogener of gamma amino butyric acid (GABA) used experimentally to treat muscle spasm. She was admitted in deep coma with absent brain stem reflexes and without spontaneous respiration, and she required cardiovascular support. Her pupils were fixed at 3 mm and unreactive for 48 hours. She continued to require intensive support for a total of 72 hours and had one seizure during the recovery phase. Her eventual recovery was complete. No specific antidotes are currently available for overdose of Lioresal and supportive care is the only method of treatment for overdose.

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Year:  1976        PMID: 135933     DOI: 10.1212/wnl.26.11.1105

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurology        ISSN: 0028-3878            Impact factor:   9.910


  9 in total

1.  Baclofen intoxication: a "fun drug" causing deep coma and nonconvulsive status epilepticus--a case report and review of the literature.

Authors:  Guido F Weißhaar; Marc Hoemberg; Katja Bender; Ursula Bangen; Peter Herkenrath; Frank Eifinger; Markus Rothschild; Bernhard Roth; André Oberthuer
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2012-06-23       Impact factor: 3.183

2.  Acute transient cerebral intoxication induced by low doses of baclofen.

Authors:  L G Lazzarino; A Nicolai; F Valassi
Journal:  Ital J Neurol Sci       Date:  1991-06

3.  Complications of baclofen overdosage.

Authors:  K Ghose; K M Holmes; K Matthewson
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1980-12       Impact factor: 2.401

4.  Atropine treatment for baclofen overdose.

Authors:  R E Ferner
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1981-09       Impact factor: 2.401

5.  The role of monoamines for the central effects of Baclofen on behavior of rats.

Authors:  D F Smith; P Vestergaard
Journal:  J Neural Transm       Date:  1979       Impact factor: 3.575

6.  Baclofen overdose.

Authors:  D J Lipscomb; T J Meredith
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1980-02       Impact factor: 2.401

7.  Successful treatment of severe baclofen toxicosis initially refractory to conventional treatment.

Authors:  Christine M Fox; Meredith L Daly
Journal:  Clin Case Rep       Date:  2016-12-20

8.  Coma With Absent Brainstem Reflexes and a Burst Suppression on EEG Secondary to Baclofen Toxicity.

Authors:  Sahar Farhat; Tarek El Halabi; Achraf Makki; Samir F Atweh; Wassim Nasreddine; Ahmad Beydoun
Journal:  Front Neurol       Date:  2020-05-13       Impact factor: 4.003

Review 9.  Toxicologic Confounders of Brain Death Determination: A Narrative Review.

Authors:  Lauren Murphy; Hannah Wolfer; Robert G Hendrickson
Journal:  Neurocrit Care       Date:  2020-09-30       Impact factor: 3.532

  9 in total

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