Literature DB >> 12954077

Transcriptional regulation of methionine synthase by homocysteine and choline in Aspergillus nidulans.

Magdalena M Kacprzak1, Irmina Lewandowska, Rowena G Matthews, Andrzej Paszewski.   

Abstract

Roles played by homocysteine and choline in the regulation of MS (methionine synthase) have been examined in fungi. The Aspergillus nidulans metH gene encoding MS was cloned and characterized. Its transcription was not regulated by methionine, but was enhanced by homocysteine and repressed by choline and betaine. MS activity levels were regulated in a similar way. The repression by betaine was due to its metabolic conversion to choline, which was found to be very efficient in A. nidulans. Betaine and choline supplementation stimulated growth of leaky metH mutants apparently by decreasing the demand for methyl groups and thus saving methionine and S -adenosylmethionine. We have also found that homocysteine stimulates transcription of MS-encoding genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12954077      PMCID: PMC1223784          DOI: 10.1042/BJ20030747

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem J        ISSN: 0264-6021            Impact factor:   3.857


  36 in total

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Journal:  Biochem Biophys Res Commun       Date:  1989-08-30       Impact factor: 3.575

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Journal:  Plant Physiol       Date:  1986-05       Impact factor: 8.340

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Authors:  M Sieńko; J Topczewski; A Paszewski
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Authors:  D Thomas; I Jacquemin; Y Surdin-Kerjan
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Authors:  I Lewandowska; M Balińska; R Natorff; A Paszewski
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1996-05-21

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Authors:  H A Mountain; A S Byström; C Korch
Journal:  Mol Microbiol       Date:  1993-01       Impact factor: 3.501

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  16 in total

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2.  Interplay between Gliotoxin Resistance, Secretion, and the Methyl/Methionine Cycle in Aspergillus fumigatus.

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3.  Methionine synthase is localized to the nucleus in Pichia pastoris and Candida albicans and to the cytoplasm in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

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4.  Structure-guided function discovery of an NRPS-like glycine betaine reductase for choline biosynthesis in fungi.

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Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2019-05-06       Impact factor: 11.205

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Review 7.  The Genomes of Three Uneven Siblings: Footprints of the Lifestyles of Three Trichoderma Species.

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Journal:  Microbiol Mol Biol Rev       Date:  2016-02-10       Impact factor: 11.056

8.  Accumulation of homolanthionine and activation of a novel pathway for isoleucine biosynthesis in Corynebacterium glutamicum McbR deletion strains.

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Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  2006-01       Impact factor: 3.490

9.  Serine O-acetyltransferase is important, but not essential for cysteine-methionine synthesis in Fusarium graminearum.

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10.  Aspergillus nidulans genes encoding reverse transsulfuration enzymes belong to homocysteine regulon.

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