Literature DB >> 12937464

Sudden Cardiac Arrest in Athletic Medicine.

Glenn C. Terry1, James M. Kyle, James M. Ellis, John Cantwell, Ron Courson, Ron Medlin.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To emphasize the importance of decreasing the response time by a trained target responder to increase the survival rate among athletes experiencing sudden cardiac arrest at an athletic event.
BACKGROUND: Death due to sudden cardiac arrest that is witnessed is preventable in many cases. However, most people who experience this condition die because of a prolonged response time from onset of the fatal arrhythmia to defibrillation by trained treatment providers. If athletic trainers or other members of the athletic care medical team are trained as target responders and equipped with automated electronic defibrillators, they can immediately treat an athlete who experiences a sudden, life-threatening tachyarrhythmia. This prompt response to the life-threatening emergency should result in a higher survival rate. DESCRIPTION: We review the causes of sudden cardiac arrest during athletic events, note some unusual clinical presentations, discuss improved methods of response and new equipment for treatment, and define the athletic trainer's role as a target responder trained to treat people experiencing sudden cardiac arrest at an athletic event. CLINICAL ADVANTAGES: An athletic care team willing to become part of an emergency response team can help improve the survival rate of athletes experiencing sudden cardiac arrest at an athletic event.

Entities:  

Year:  2001        PMID: 12937464      PMCID: PMC155533     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Athl Train        ISSN: 1062-6050            Impact factor:   2.860


  23 in total

1.  Cardiovascular preparticipation screening of competitive athletes. A statement for health professionals from the Sudden Death Committee (clinical cardiology) and Congenital Cardiac Defects Committee (cardiovascular disease in the young), American Heart Association.

Authors:  B J Maron; P D Thompson; J C Puffer; C A McGrew; W B Strong; P S Douglas; L T Clark; M J Mitten; M H Crawford; D L Atkins; D J Driscoll; A E Epstein
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1996-08-15       Impact factor: 29.690

Review 2.  Screening of coronary artery disease: is there a cost-effective way to do it?

Authors:  W Stanford
Journal:  Am J Card Imaging       Date:  1996-07

3.  Triggering of myocardial infarction by cocaine.

Authors:  M A Mittleman; D Mintzer; M Maclure; G H Tofler; J B Sherwood; J E Muller
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1999-06-01       Impact factor: 29.690

Review 4.  Ventricular fibrillation following blunt chest trauma from a baseball.

Authors:  R van Amerongen; M Rosen; G Winnik; J Horwitz
Journal:  Pediatr Emerg Care       Date:  1997-04       Impact factor: 1.454

5.  Outcome of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in New York City. The Pre-Hospital Arrest Survival Evaluation (PHASE) Study.

Authors:  G Lombardi; J Gallagher; P Gennis
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1994-03-02       Impact factor: 56.272

6.  Performance of an established system of first responder out-of-hospital defibrillation. The results of the second year of the Heartstart Scotland Project in the 'Utstein Style'.

Authors:  M L Sedgwick; K Dalziel; J Watson; D J Carrington; S M Cobbe
Journal:  Resuscitation       Date:  1993-08       Impact factor: 5.262

7.  Predicting survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a graphic model.

Authors:  M P Larsen; M S Eisenberg; R O Cummins; A P Hallstrom
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  1993-11       Impact factor: 5.721

8.  Differences in prevalence and extent of coronary artery calcium detected by ultrafast computed tomography in asymptomatic men and women.

Authors:  W R Janowitz; A S Agatston; G Kaplan; M Viamonte
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1993-08-01       Impact factor: 2.778

9.  Cardiac arrest and resuscitation: a tale of 29 cities.

Authors:  M S Eisenberg; B T Horwood; R O Cummins; R Reynolds-Haertle; T R Hearne
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  1990-02       Impact factor: 5.721

10.  An experimental model of sudden death due to low-energy chest-wall impact (commotio cordis)

Authors:  M S Link; P J Wang; N G Pandian; S Bharati; J E Udelson; M Y Lee; M A Vecchiotti; B A VanderBrink; G Mirra; B J Maron; N A Estes
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1998-06-18       Impact factor: 91.245

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  1 in total

1.  Inter-association Task Force recommendations on emergency preparedness and management of sudden cardiac arrest in high school and college athletic programs: a consensus statement.

Authors:  Jonathan A Drezner; Ron W Courson; William O Roberts; Vincent N Mosesso; Mark S Link; Barry J Maron
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2007 Jan-Mar       Impact factor: 2.860

  1 in total

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