Literature DB >> 12902408

Clinical performance of PET/CT in evaluation of cancer: additional value for diagnostic imaging and patient management.

Rachel Bar-Shalom1, Nikolai Yefremov, Ludmila Guralnik, Diana Gaitini, Alex Frenkel, Abraham Kuten, Hernan Altman, Zohar Keidar, Ora Israel.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: This study assessed the clinical performance of a combined PET/CT system using (18)F-FDG in oncologic patients.
METHODS: (18)F-FDG PET/CT was used to evaluate 204 patients with 586 suspicious lesions. All patients had available follow-up data, enabling assessment of the clinical significance of hybrid PET/CT findings. Differences in interpretation between PET, CT, and fused PET/CT data were prospectively documented for detection, localization, and characterization of each evaluated site. The additional value of PET/CT for data interpretation over that of separate PET and CT was classified into several criteria, including change in lesion characterization to either definitely benign or definitely malignant, precise anatomic localization of malignant (18)F-FDG uptake, and retrospective lesion detection on PET and CT. The clinical impact of information provided by PET/CT on patient management was assessed on the basis of follow-up data concerning further diagnostic or therapeutic approach. Analysis of data was performed for the whole study population, for different types of cancer, and for different anatomic sites.
RESULTS: PET/CT provided additional information over the separate interpretation of PET and CT in 99 patients (49%) with 178 sites (30%). PET/CT improved characterization of equivocal lesions as definitely benign in 10% of sites and as definitely malignant in 5% of sites. It precisely defined the anatomic location of malignant (18)F-FDG uptake in 6%, and it led to retrospective lesion detection on PET or CT in 8%. The results of PET/CT had an impact on the management of 28 patients (14%). Hybrid PET/CT data obviated the need for further evaluation in 5 patients, guided further diagnostic procedures in 7 patients, and assisted in planning therapy for 16 patients.
CONCLUSION: Hybrid PET/CT improves the diagnostic interpretation of (18)F-FDG PET and CT in cancer patients and has an impact on both diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of patient management.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12902408

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Nucl Med        ISSN: 0161-5505            Impact factor:   10.057


  159 in total

Review 1.  PET/CT and breast cancer.

Authors:  Barbara Zangheri; Cristina Messa; Maria Picchio; Luigi Gianolli; Claudio Landoni; Ferruccio Fazio
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2004-05-05       Impact factor: 9.236

2.  Side-by-side reading of PET and CT scans in oncology: which patients might profit from integrated PET/CT?

Authors:  Patrick Reinartz; Franz-Josef Wieres; Wolfram Schneider; Alexander Schur; Ulrich Buell
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2004-07-10       Impact factor: 9.236

3.  The new-generation positron emission tomography/computed tomography scanners: implications for cardiac imaging.

Authors:  Stephen L Bacharach
Journal:  J Nucl Cardiol       Date:  2004 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 5.952

4.  FDG-PET: procedure guidelines for tumour imaging.

Authors:  Emilio Bombardieri; Cumali Aktolun; Richard P Baum; Angelika Bishof-Delaloye; John Buscombe; Jean François Chatal; Lorenzo Maffioli; Roy Moncayo; Luc Mortelmans; Sven N Reske
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 9.236

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Journal:  Radiologe       Date:  2010-11       Impact factor: 0.635

6.  F18-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography and computed tomography is not accurate in preoperative staging of gastric cancer.

Authors:  Tae Kyung Ha; Yun Young Choi; Soon Young Song; Sung Joon Kwon
Journal:  J Korean Surg Soc       Date:  2011-08-03

7.  Is whole-body FDG-PET valuable for health screening? For.

Authors:  Michiru Ide; Yutaka Suzuki
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 9.236

8.  [Principles of PET/CT and clinical application].

Authors:  A Bockisch; T Beyer; G Antoch; P Veit; S Müller; R Pink; S Rosenbaum; H Kühl
Journal:  Radiologe       Date:  2004-11       Impact factor: 0.635

9.  Is PET/CT necessary in paediatric oncology? For.

Authors:  Christiane Franzius; Kai Uwe Juergens; Otmar Schober
Journal:  Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging       Date:  2006-08       Impact factor: 9.236

10.  Role of low-dose, noncontrast computed tomography from integrated positron emission tomography/computed tomography in evaluating incidental 2-deoxy-2-[F-18]fluoro-D-glucose-avid colon lesions.

Authors:  S T Lee; T Tan; A M T Poon; H B Toh; S Gill; S U Berlangieri; E Kraft; A J Byrne; K Pathmaraj; G J O'Keefe; N Tebbutt; A M Scott
Journal:  Mol Imaging Biol       Date:  2007-11-10       Impact factor: 3.488

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