Literature DB >> 12855523

Assessment of whether in-hospital mortality for lobectomy is a useful standard for the quality of lung cancer surgery: retrospective study.

Tom Treasure1, Martin Utley, Alan Bailey.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To calculate in-hospital mortality after lobectomy for primary lung cancer in the United Kingdom; to explore the validity of using such data to assess the quality of UK thoracic surgeons; and to investigate the relation between in-hospital mortality and the number of procedures performed by surgeons.
DESIGN: Retrospective study.
SETTING: 36 departments dealing with thoracic surgery in UK hospitals. PARTICIPANTS: 4028 patients who had undergone lobectomy for primary lung cancer by one of 102 surgeons. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: In-hospital mortality in relation to individual surgeons, among all patients, and among each of five groups of patients defined by the number of operations performed by the surgeon.
RESULTS: 103 patients (2.6%, 95% confidence interval 2.1% to 3.1%) died after surgery during the same hospital admission. No significant difference was found for in-hospital mortality between the five groups.
CONCLUSIONS: The number of procedures performed by a thoracic surgeon is not related to in-hospital mortality. Reporting data on in-hospital mortality after lobectomy for primary lung cancer is a poor tool for measuring a surgeon's performance.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12855523      PMCID: PMC164918          DOI: 10.1136/bmj.327.7406.73

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ        ISSN: 0959-8138


  6 in total

1.  Whose lung is it anyway?

Authors:  T Treasure
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  2002-01       Impact factor: 9.139

2.  Thoracic surgery in a crisis.

Authors:  Martyn R Partridge
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2002-02-16

3.  Hospital volume and surgical mortality in the United States.

Authors:  John D Birkmeyer; Andrea E Siewers; Emily V A Finlayson; Therese A Stukel; F Lee Lucas; Ida Batista; H Gilbert Welch; David E Wennberg
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2002-04-11       Impact factor: 91.245

4.  How to evaluate and improve the quality and credibility of an outcomes database: validation and feedback study on the UK Cardiac Surgery Experience.

Authors:  Leon G Fine; Bruce E Keogh; Shan Cretin; Maria Orlando; Mairi M Gould
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-01-04

5.  The influence of hospital volume on survival after resection for lung cancer.

Authors:  P B Bach; L D Cramer; D Schrag; R J Downey; S E Gelfand; C B Begg
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2001-07-19       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  The UK cardiac surgical register, 1977-82.

Authors:  T A English; A R Bailey; J F Dark; W G Williams
Journal:  Br Med J (Clin Res Ed)       Date:  1984-11-03
  6 in total
  11 in total

1.  The legacy of Bristol: public disclosure of individual surgeons' results.

Authors:  Bruce Keogh; David Spiegelhalter; Alan Bailey; James Roxburgh; Patrick Magee; Colin Hilton
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2004-08-21

2.  Mortality in adult cardiac surgery.

Authors:  Tom Treasure
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2005-03-05

3.  Monitoring surgical and medical outcomes: the Bernoulli cumulative SUM chart. A novel application to assess clinical interventions.

Authors:  G Leandro; N Rolando; G Gallus; K Rolles; A K Burroughs
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 2.401

4.  Survival after resection for primary lung cancer.

Authors:  T Treasure; M Utley
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  2006-08       Impact factor: 9.139

5.  Radical cystectomy: defining the threshold for a surgeon to achieve optimum outcomes.

Authors:  John E McCabe; Abdullah Jibawi; Pradip M Javle
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  2007-08       Impact factor: 2.401

6.  An attempt to analyze the relation between hospital surgical volume and clinical outcome.

Authors:  Teruhisa Kazui; Hiroaki Osada; Hiromasa Fujita
Journal:  Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg       Date:  2007-12-11

7.  Hospital volume and surgical outcomes of lung cancer in Japan.

Authors:  Hiroaki Osada; Etsuko Yamakoshi
Journal:  Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg       Date:  2007-09

8.  Learning curves in orthopaedic surgery: a case for super-specialisation?

Authors:  N P M Jain; A J L Jowett; N M P Clarke
Journal:  Ann R Coll Surg Engl       Date:  2007-03       Impact factor: 1.891

9.  Outcomes after Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Lobectomy versus Open Lobectomy for Early-Stage Lung Cancer in Older Adults.

Authors:  Nicole Ezer; Minal Kale; Keith Sigel; Sameer Lakha; Grace Mhango; Emily Goodman; Daniel Nicastri; Scott Swanson; Alfred Neugut; Juan P Wisnivesky
Journal:  Ann Am Thorac Soc       Date:  2018-01

Review 10.  The association between surgical volume, survival and quality of care.

Authors:  May Al-Sahaf; Eric Lim
Journal:  J Thorac Dis       Date:  2015-04       Impact factor: 2.895

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