Literature DB >> 12812888

A 10 year retrospective survey of cataract surgery and endophthalmitis in a single eye unit: injectable lenses lower the incidence of endophthalmitis.

E Mayer1, D Cadman, P Ewings, J M Twomey, R H Gray, K G Claridge, K N Hakin, A K Bates.   

Abstract

AIM: To study the incidence of endophthalmitis following cataract surgery over a 10 year period, and to examine ways in which this may be related to changes in surgical technique.
METHODS: All cases of endophthalmitis occurring over a 10 year period within a single ophthalmic unit in the United Kingdom were reviewed, and possible risk factors identified.
RESULTS: During the study period, as the technique of extracapsular cataract surgery was replaced by phacoemulsification, there was a commensurate reduction in the incidence of endophthalmitis. Injectable IOLs were associated with the lowest risk of postoperative endophthalmitis (0.028%).
CONCLUSIONS: Injectable intraocular lenses do not make contact with the ocular surface and this may result in the observed lower rate of endophthalmitis. This, and the ease with which they can be inserted through small incisions, support their use as the first line method of lens insertion.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12812888      PMCID: PMC1771777          DOI: 10.1136/bjo.87.7.867

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  21 in total

1.  National cataract surgery survey 1997-8: a report of the results of the clinical outcomes.

Authors:  P Desai; D C Minassian; A Reidy
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 4.638

2.  Value of cultures before operation for cataract.

Authors:  J H DUNNINGTON; D LOCATCHER-KHORAZO
Journal:  Arch Ophthal       Date:  1945-09

3.  Bacterial flora in relation to cataract extraction. II. Peroperative flora.

Authors:  J A Fahmy; S Moller; M W Bentzon
Journal:  Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh)       Date:  1975-06

4.  Prophylaxis of endophthalmitis with topical povidone-iodine.

Authors:  M G Speaker; J A Menikoff
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  1991-12       Impact factor: 12.079

Review 5.  Endophthalmitis.

Authors:  M S Kresloff; A A Castellarin; M A Zarbin
Journal:  Surv Ophthalmol       Date:  1998 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 6.048

6.  Bacterial contamination of intraocular and extraocular fluids during extracapsular cataract extraction.

Authors:  D R Sherwood; W J Rich; J S Jacob; R J Hart; Y L Fairchild
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  1989       Impact factor: 3.775

Review 7.  Prophylactic antibiotics for ophthalmic surgery.

Authors:  M B Starr
Journal:  Surv Ophthalmol       Date:  1983 May-Jun       Impact factor: 6.048

8.  Role of external bacterial flora in the pathogenesis of acute postoperative endophthalmitis.

Authors:  M G Speaker; F A Milch; M K Shah; W Eisner; B N Kreiswirth
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  1991-05       Impact factor: 12.079

Review 9.  Bacterial endophthalmitis prophylaxis for cataract surgery: an evidence-based update.

Authors:  Thomas A Ciulla; Michael B Starr; Samuel Masket
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  2002-01       Impact factor: 12.079

10.  Endophthalmitis after cataract surgery: risk factors relating to technique and events of the operation and patient history: a retrospective case-control study.

Authors:  P G Montan; G Koranyi; H E Setterquist; A Stridh; B T Philipson; K Wiklund
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 12.079

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  14 in total

1.  Intracameral cefuroxime and the incidence of post-cataract endophthalmitis: an Israeli experience.

Authors:  Gabriel Katz; Sharon Blum; Omer Leeva; Ruth Axer-Siegel; Joseph Moisseiev; Gili Tesler; Rita Ehrlich
Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2015-04-24       Impact factor: 3.117

2.  Endophthalmitis following cataract surgery in southwest Finland from 1987 to 2000.

Authors:  Timo T Haapala; Laura Nelimarkka; Jukka M Saari; Virpi Ahola; K Matti Saari
Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2005-10-20       Impact factor: 3.117

3.  Incidence of endophthalmitis after phacoemulsification cataract surgery: a Meta-analysis.

Authors:  Si-Lu Shi; Xiao-Ning Yu; Yi-Lei Cui; Si-Fan Zheng; Xing-Chao Shentu
Journal:  Int J Ophthalmol       Date:  2022-02-18       Impact factor: 1.779

4.  A Case of Delayed-Onset Propionibacterium acnes Endophthalmitis after Cataract Surgery with Implantation of a Preloaded Intraocular Lens.

Authors:  Yuki Hayashi; Hiroshi Eguchi; Tatsuro Miyamoto; Masayuki Inoue; Yoshinori Mitamura
Journal:  Case Rep Ophthalmol       Date:  2012-09-11

5.  Development of a novel disposable lid speculum with a drape.

Authors:  Toru Urano; Masataka Kasaoka; Ryoji Yamakawa; Shoichiro Nakamura
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2013-08-05

6.  Incidence and Determinants of Endophthalmitis within 6 Months of Surgeries over a 2-Year Period at King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Saudi Arabia: A Review.

Authors:  Rajiv Khandekar; Saeed Al-Motowa; Hind M Alkatan; Mohammed Karaoui; Anne Ortiz
Journal:  Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol       Date:  2015 Apr-Jun

Review 7.  Risk factors for acute endophthalmitis following cataract surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  He Cao; Lu Zhang; Liping Li; Singkai Lo
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-08-26       Impact factor: 3.240

8.  Injection time related to intraocular pressure using a CO2 driven preloaded injector: An experimental laboratory study.

Authors:  Jan N Weindler; Tadas Naujokaitis; Sonja K Schickhardt; Ramin Khoramnia; Gerd U Auffarth
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2021-07-19       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 9.  How to prevent endophthalmitis in cataract surgeries?

Authors:  Aditya Kelkar; Jai Kelkar; Winfried Amuaku; Uday Kelkar; Aarofil Shaikh
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2008 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 1.848

10.  Ophthalmic viscosurgical device backflow into cartridge during intraocular lens insertion using injectors.

Authors:  Kazuki Matsuura; Yoshitsugu Inoue
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2014-01-31
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