Literature DB >> 12794792

Informed consent in a clinical trial of a novel treatment for rheumatoid arthritis.

Lisa G Criscione1, Jeremy Sugarman, Linda Sanders, David S Pisetsky, E William St Clair.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the informed consent process for a clinical trial of intravenous doxycycline for rheumatoid arthritis.
METHODS: Participants completed a self-administered questionnaire about the consent process at baseline and 16 weeks following enrollment in a clinical trial.
RESULTS: Respondents (n = 30) affirmed voluntary participation in the parent trial. Participants acknowledged hope and altruism as reasons for entering the trial more than expectation of personal benefit or outside influences. Many respondents did not understand randomization (14/30), placebos (15/30), or risks of study medications; 11/30 respondents believed that the study drug was completely safe.
CONCLUSION: Respondents generally understood the experimental nature of the trial and confirmed their participation was voluntary. However, gaps existed in participants understanding of trial design, raising the question of whether they were adequately informed about the research study prior to enrollment. Further education of potential participants in clinical trials may be required to achieve valid informed consent.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Biomedical and Behavioral Research; Empirical Approach

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12794792     DOI: 10.1002/art.11057

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arthritis Rheum        ISSN: 0004-3591


  16 in total

1.  Scientific tools, fake treatments, or triggers for psychological healing: how clinical trial participants conceptualise placebos.

Authors:  Felicity L Bishop; Eric E Jacobson; Jessica R Shaw; Ted J Kaptchuk
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2012-01-18       Impact factor: 4.634

Review 2.  Emerging empirical evidence on the ethics of schizophrenia research.

Authors:  Laura B Dunn; Philip J Candilis; Laura Weiss Roberts
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2005-10-19       Impact factor: 9.306

Review 3.  The quality of informed consent: mapping the landscape. A review of empirical data from developing and developed countries.

Authors:  Amulya Mandava; Christine Pace; Benjamin Campbell; Ezekiel Emanuel; Christine Grady
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2012-02-07       Impact factor: 2.903

4.  Understanding of placebo controls among older people with schizophrenia.

Authors:  Laura B Dunn; Barton W Palmer; Monique Keehan
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2005-09-21       Impact factor: 9.306

5.  The role of empirical research in bioethics.

Authors:  Alexander A Kon
Journal:  Am J Bioeth       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 11.229

6.  Improving informed consent with minority participants: results from researcher and community surveys.

Authors:  Sandra Crouse Quinn; Mary A Garza; James Butler; Craig S Fryer; Erica T Casper; Stephen B Thomas; David Barnard; Kevin H Kim
Journal:  J Empir Res Hum Res Ethics       Date:  2012-12       Impact factor: 1.742

7.  Methods and practices of investigators for determining participants' decisional capacity and comprehension of protocols.

Authors:  Alexander A Kon; Michael Klug
Journal:  J Empir Res Hum Res Ethics       Date:  2006-12       Impact factor: 1.742

8.  Attitudes toward participation in breast cancer randomized clinical trials in the African American community: a focus group study.

Authors:  Hannah M Linden; Lisa M Reisch; Alton Hart; Margaret A Harrington; Connie Nakano; J Carey Jackson; Joann G Elmore
Journal:  Cancer Nurs       Date:  2007 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.592

9.  Informed consent and placebo effects: a content analysis of information leaflets to identify what clinical trial participants are told about placebos.

Authors:  Felicity L Bishop; Alison E M Adams; Ted J Kaptchuk; George T Lewith
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-06-27       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  A randomized controlled trial of short and standard-length consent forms for a genetic cohort study: is longer better?

Authors:  Kenji Matsui; Reidar K Lie; Tanvir C Turin; Yoshikuni Kita
Journal:  J Epidemiol       Date:  2012-03-24       Impact factor: 3.211

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