Literature DB >> 12702045

Deregulation of E-cadherin-catenin complex in precancerous lesions of gastric adenocarcinoma.

Annie On-On Chan1, Benjamin Chun-Yu Wong, Hui-Yao Lan, Shee-Loong Loke, Wai-Kong Chan, Wai-Mo Hui, Yui-Hung Yuen, Irene Ng, Laurence Hou, Wai-Man Wong, Man-Fung Yuen, John Moon-Ching Luk, Shiu-Kum Lam.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Decrease in expression of the E-cadherin-catenin complex is an important element in gastric carcinogenesis. However, the expression of the complex in gastric precancerous lesions has not been well studied. The present study aimed to examine the serial change in expression of E-cadherin-catenin complex in the precancerous lesions of gastric cancer patients.
METHODS: Gastrectomy specimens of 40 patients with gastric cancer were retrieved. Areas with chronic gastritis, atrophic gastritis, intestinal metaplasia and adenocarcinoma were identified and immunostained for alpha-catenin, beta-catenin and E-cadherin. The results were scored semiquantitatively by two independent pathologists using a validated scoring system.
RESULTS: A significant decrease in score was observed in 5% (1/22) of alpha-catenin, 0% (0/22) of beta-catenin and 9% (2/22) of E-cadherin in chronic atrophic gastritis patients, and in 28% (5/18) of alpha-catenin, 67% (10/15) of beta-catenin and 57% (8/14) of E-cadherin in intestinal metaplasia patients. The scoring of alpha-catenin, beta-catenin and E-cadherin correlated with each other. Forty-three percent of patients had concordant changes of scores along the gastritis-adenocarcinoma sequence. There was no association between Helicobacter pylori status and E-cadherin-catenin complex expression.
CONCLUSION: Deregulation of the E-cadherin-catenin complex was observed in the majority of precancerous lesions in patients with gastric adenocarcinoma, which has potential diagnostic and therapeutic implications. Copyright 2003 Blackwell Publishing Asia Pty Ltd

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12702045     DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1746.2003.02998.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gastroenterol Hepatol        ISSN: 0815-9319            Impact factor:   4.029


  12 in total

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4.  Eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection reverses E-cadherin promoter hypermethylation.

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6.  Relationship between beta-catenin expression and epithelial cell proliferation in gastric mucosa with intestinal metaplasia.

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7.  Transforming growth factor-beta1-mediated Slug and Snail transcription factor up-regulation reduces the density of Langerhans cells in epithelial metaplasia by affecting E-cadherin expression.

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Review 9.  E-cadherin and gastric cancer: cause, consequence, and applications.

Authors:  Xin Liu; Kent-Man Chu
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2014-08-12       Impact factor: 3.411

10.  Epidemiological aspects of gastric adenocarcinoma: are predictive diagnostics and targeted preventive measures possible?

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