Literature DB >> 12670855

Emergency medicine crisis resource management (EMCRM): pilot study of a simulation-based crisis management course for emergency medicine.

Martin Reznek1, Rebecca Smith-Coggins, Steven Howard, Kanthi Kiran, Phillip Harter, Yasser Sowb, David Gaba, Thomas Krummel.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To determine participant perceptions of Emergency Medicine Crisis Resource Management (EMCRM), a simulation-based crisis management course for emergency medicine.
METHODS: EMCRM was created using Anesthesia Crisis Resource Management (ACRM) as a template. Thirteen residents participated in one of three pilot courses of EMCRM; following a didactic session on principles of human error and crisis management, the residents participated in simulated emergency department crisis scenarios and instructor-facilitated debriefing. The crisis simulations involved a computer-enhanced mannequin simulator and standardized patients. After finishing the course, study subjects completed a horizontal numerical scale survey (1 = worst rating to 5 = best rating) of their perceptions of EMCRM. Descriptive statistics were calculated to evaluate the data.
RESULTS: The study subjects found EMCRM to be enjoyable (4.9 +/- 0.3) (mean +/- SD) and reported that the knowledge gained from the course would be helpful in their practices (4.5 +/- 0.6). The subjects believed that the simulation environment prompted realistic responses (4.6 +/- 0.8) and that the scenarios were highly believable (4.8 +/- 0.4). The participants reported that EMCRM was best suited for residents (4.9 +/- 0.3) but could also benefit students and attending physicians. The subjects believed that the course should be repeated every 8.2 +/- 3.3 months.
CONCLUSIONS: The EMCRM participants rated the course very favorably and believed that the knowledge gained would be beneficial in their practices. The extremely positive response to EMCRM found in this pilot study suggests that this training modality may be valuable in training emergency medicine residents.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12670855     DOI: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2003.tb01354.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acad Emerg Med        ISSN: 1069-6563            Impact factor:   3.451


  31 in total

Review 1.  A structured literature review on the use of high fidelity patient simulators for teaching in emergency medicine.

Authors:  J McFetrich
Journal:  Emerg Med J       Date:  2006-07       Impact factor: 2.740

2.  [Teaching non-technical skills for critical incidents: Crisis resource management training for medical students].

Authors:  A Krüger; B Gillmann; C Hardt; R Döring; S K Beckers; R Rossaint
Journal:  Anaesthesist       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 1.041

3.  Multidisciplinary difficult airway simulation training: two year evaluation and validation of a novel training approach at a District General Hospital based in the UK.

Authors:  Nishchay Mehta; Claire Boynton; Laurence Boss; Heather Morris; Taran Tatla
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2012-08-07       Impact factor: 2.503

Review 4.  Assessing Team Leadership in Emergency Medicine: The Milestones and Beyond.

Authors:  Elizabeth D Rosenman; Jeremy B Branzetti; Rosemarie Fernandez
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2016-07

5.  High-fidelity multiactor emergency preparedness training for patient care providers.

Authors:  Lancer A Scott; P Tim Maddux; Jennifer Schnellmann; Lauren Hayes; Jessica Tolley; Amy E Wahlquist
Journal:  Am J Disaster Med       Date:  2012

6.  Improving medical emergency team (MET) performance using a novel curriculum and a computerized human patient simulator.

Authors:  M A DeVita; J Schaefer; J Lutz; H Wang; T Dongilli
Journal:  Qual Saf Health Care       Date:  2005-10

7.  Simulation-based education for building clinical teams.

Authors:  Stuart D Marshall; Brendan Flanagan
Journal:  J Emerg Trauma Shock       Date:  2010-10

8.  Pilot program using medical simulation in clinical decision-making training for internal medicine interns.

Authors:  Eli M Miloslavsky; Emily M Hayden; Paul F Currier; Susan K Mathai; Fernando Contreras-Valdes; James A Gordon
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2012-12

9.  High-fidelity simulation as an experiential model for teaching root cause analysis.

Authors:  Sadeq A Quraishi; Stephen J Kimatian; W Bosseau Murray; Elizabeth H Sinz
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2011-12

10.  The future vision of simulation in health care.

Authors:  D M Gaba
Journal:  Qual Saf Health Care       Date:  2004-10
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