Literature DB >> 12505688

Cannabidiol: an overview of some chemical and pharmacological aspects. Part I: chemical aspects.

Raphael Mechoulam1, Lumír Hanus.   

Abstract

Over the last few years considerable attention has focused on cannabidiol (CBD), a major non-psychotropic constituent of Cannabis. In Part I of this review we present a condensed survey of the chemistry of CBD; in Part II, to be published later, we shall discuss the anti-convulsive, anti-anxiety, anti-psychotic, anti-nausea and anti-rheumatoid arthritic properties of CBD. CBD does not bind to the known cannabinoid receptors and its mechanism of action is yet unknown. In Part II we shall also present evidence that it is conceivable that, in part at least, its effects are due to its recently discovered inhibition of anandamide uptake and hydrolysis and to its anti-oxidative effect.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12505688     DOI: 10.1016/s0009-3084(02)00144-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Chem Phys Lipids        ISSN: 0009-3084            Impact factor:   3.329


  39 in total

Review 1.  Human cannabinoid pharmacokinetics.

Authors:  Marilyn A Huestis
Journal:  Chem Biodivers       Date:  2007-08       Impact factor: 2.408

2.  Neuromolecular Mechanisms of Cannabis Action.

Authors:  Yousra Adel; Stephen P H Alexander
Journal:  Adv Exp Med Biol       Date:  2021       Impact factor: 2.622

3.  Transdermal cannabidiol reduces inflammation and pain-related behaviours in a rat model of arthritis.

Authors:  D C Hammell; L P Zhang; F Ma; S M Abshire; S L McIlwrath; A L Stinchcomb; K N Westlund
Journal:  Eur J Pain       Date:  2015-10-30       Impact factor: 3.931

4.  Cannabidiol, a non-psychotropic component of cannabis, attenuates vomiting and nausea-like behaviour via indirect agonism of 5-HT(1A) somatodendritic autoreceptors in the dorsal raphe nucleus.

Authors:  E M Rock; D Bolognini; C L Limebeer; M G Cascio; S Anavi-Goffer; P J Fletcher; R Mechoulam; R G Pertwee; L A Parker
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2012-04       Impact factor: 8.739

Review 5.  The endocannabinoid system as an emerging target of pharmacotherapy.

Authors:  Pál Pacher; Sándor Bátkai; George Kunos
Journal:  Pharmacol Rev       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 25.468

6.  Anticipatory nausea in animal models: a review of potential novel therapeutic treatments.

Authors:  Erin M Rock; Cheryl L Limebeer; Linda A Parker
Journal:  Exp Brain Res       Date:  2014-05-04       Impact factor: 1.972

7.  Identification of Psychoactive Degradants of Cannabidiol in Simulated Gastric and Physiological Fluid.

Authors:  John Merrick; Brian Lane; Terri Sebree; Tony Yaksh; Carol O'Neill; Stan L Banks
Journal:  Cannabis Cannabinoid Res       Date:  2016-04-01

8.  Impact of enzymatic and alkaline hydrolysis on CBD concentration in urine.

Authors:  Mateus M Bergamaschi; Allan Barnes; Regina H C Queiroz; Yasmin L Hurd; Marilyn A Huestis
Journal:  Anal Bioanal Chem       Date:  2013-03-15       Impact factor: 4.142

9.  Evaluation of interactions between cannabinoid compounds and diazepam in electroshock-induced seizure model in mice.

Authors:  Nima Naderi; Farzad Aziz Ahari; Bijan Shafaghi; Azadeh Hosseini Najarkolaei; Fereshteh Motamedi
Journal:  J Neural Transm (Vienna)       Date:  2008-06-25       Impact factor: 3.575

10.  5-HT1A receptors are involved in the cannabidiol-induced attenuation of behavioural and cardiovascular responses to acute restraint stress in rats.

Authors:  Leonardo B M Resstel; Rodrigo F Tavares; Sabrina F S Lisboa; Sâmia R L Joca; Fernando M A Corrêa; Francisco S Guimarães
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  2009-01       Impact factor: 8.739

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