Literature DB >> 12435624

Limited effect of food composition on the pharmacokinetics of nelfinavir administered twice daily.

Michael Kurowski1, B Kaeser, A Sawyer, M Popescu, A Mroziekiewicz, A Arslan, S Staszewski.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: The objective of the study was to investigate the effect of two different breakfasts on the pharmacokinetics of nelfinavir under steady state conditions.
METHODS: Twenty-four healthy male volunteers were evaluated in a 17 days open labeled one sequence crossover study evaluating the effect of a 'light' breakfast (350 kcal) compared to a standard breakfast (800 kcal) on the pharmacokinetics of nelfinavir at steady state during 1250 mg twice daily (BID) administration.
RESULTS: After administration with a standard breakfast higher concentrations of nelfinavir were observed during the terminal phase than after administration with a 'light' breakfast. The comparison of the log subset 10 transformed parameters C subset 1-hr-postdose, AUC subset 0-12h, C subset max, and C subset 12 hours, showed that the AUC subset 0-12h was decreased by 13% (P = 0.01) after administration with the 'light' breakfast. Nelfinavir 1250 mg BID was well tolerated.
CONCLUSIONS: Although drug intake with a 'light' breakfast' showed a statistically significant decrease for nelfinavir AUC subset 0-12h, this marginal 13% reduction is not considered clinically relevant. No significant effects of the two different breakfasts were found for the remaining three parameters tested C subset 1-hr-postdose, C subset max, and C subset 12 hours.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12435624

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Med Res        ISSN: 0949-2321            Impact factor:   2.175


  1 in total

1.  Absence of circadian variation in the pharmacokinetics of lopinavir/ritonavir given as a once daily dosing regimen in HIV-1-infected patients.

Authors:  R P G van Heeswijk; M Bourbeau; I Seguin; P Giguere; G E Garber; D W Cameron
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 4.335

  1 in total

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