Literature DB >> 12180925

Modulation of bft expression by the Bacteroides fragilis pathogenicity island and its flanking region.

Augusto A Franco1, Rodney K Cheng, Alan Goodman, Cynthia L Sears.   

Abstract

To establish a recombinant system for high-level expression of biologically active Bacteroides fragilis toxin (BFT), we studied the expression of bft in non-toxigenic B. fragilis (NTBF) strains. The bft gene and the B. fragilis pathogenicity island (BfPAI) were cloned into NTBF strains with two distinct genetic patterns: (i) pattern II, strains lacking the BfPAI and its flanking region; and (ii) pattern III, strains lacking the BfPAI but containing its flanking region. Analysis of BFT activity of these recombinant strains on HT29/C1 cells showed that both the BfPAI and its flanking regions are important to optimal BFT activity. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis indicated that the BfPAI and its flanking regions modulate bft expression. Further experiments demonstrated that the approximately 700 bp region upstream of bft is the BfPAI region critical for optimal bft expression. We conclude that both the region flanking the BfPAI and approximately 700 bp region upstream of bft are crucial to maximal BFT production by ETBF strains.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12180925     DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.03077.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mol Microbiol        ISSN: 0950-382X            Impact factor:   3.501


  15 in total

1.  PCR Detection of the Bacteroides fragilis Enterotoxin Gene Relies on Robust Primer Design.

Authors:  Alan Aitchison; Frank A Frizelle; Jacqueline I Keenan
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2015-10-21       Impact factor: 5.948

2.  Mutation of the zinc-binding metalloprotease motif affects Bacteroides fragilis toxin activity but does not affect propeptide processing.

Authors:  Augusto A Franco; Simy L Buckwold; Jai W Shin; Miguel Ascon; Cynthia L Sears
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2005-08       Impact factor: 3.441

3.  The C-terminal region of Bacteroides fragilis toxin is essential to its biological activity.

Authors:  Cynthia L Sears; Simy L Buckwold; Jai W Shin; Augusto A Franco
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2006-10       Impact factor: 3.441

4.  A Two-Component System Regulates Bacteroides fragilis Toxin to Maintain Intestinal Homeostasis and Prevent Lethal Disease.

Authors:  Aaron L Hecht; Benjamin W Casterline; Vivian M Choi; Juliane Bubeck Wardenburg
Journal:  Cell Host Microbe       Date:  2017-09-21       Impact factor: 21.023

5.  Peptide Sequence Region That is Essential for the Interactions of the Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis Metalloproteinase II with E-cadherin.

Authors:  Sergey A Shiryaev; Albert G Remacle; Piotr Cieplak; Alex Y Strongin
Journal:  J Proteolysis       Date:  2014-12-22

6.  The Bacteroides fragilis toxin binds to a specific intestinal epithelial cell receptor.

Authors:  Shaoguang Wu; Jai Shin; Guangming Zhang; Mitchell Cohen; Augusto Franco; Cynthia L Sears
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 3.441

7.  Identification and characterization of conjugative transposons CTn86 and CTn9343 in Bacteroides fragilis strains.

Authors:  Simy L Buckwold; Nadja B Shoemaker; Cynthia L Sears; Augusto A Franco
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2006-10-27       Impact factor: 4.792

8.  Induction of persistent colitis by a human commensal, enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis, in wild-type C57BL/6 mice.

Authors:  Ki-Jong Rhee; Shaoguang Wu; Xinqun Wu; David L Huso; Baktiar Karim; Augusto A Franco; Shervin Rabizadeh; Jonathan E Golub; Lauren E Mathews; Jai Shin; R Balfour Sartor; Douglas Golenbock; Abdel R Hamad; Christine M Gan; Franck Housseau; Cynthia L Sears
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2009-02-02       Impact factor: 3.441

Review 9.  Pathogenicity islands in bacterial pathogenesis.

Authors:  Herbert Schmidt; Michael Hensel
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2004-01       Impact factor: 26.132

10.  The Bacteroides fragilis pathogenicity island is contained in a putative novel conjugative transposon.

Authors:  Augusto A Franco
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  2004-09       Impact factor: 3.490

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